A nurse on a medical-surgical unit is evaluating an assistive personnel’s (AP) use of infection control precautions. Which of the following actions by the AP indicates correct use of the precautions?
The AP wears a surgical mask when caring for a client who has respiratory tuberculosis
The AP uses alcohol-based hand sanitizer after emptying the bedpan of a client who has Clostridium difficile
The AP bundles the clean side of linen inward when changing the sheets for a client who has an infected surgical wound
The AP removes her gloves before leaving the room of a client who has MRSA
The Correct Answer is D
A. A surgical mask is insufficient for caring for a client with respiratory tuberculosis; an N95 respirator should be worn to protect against airborne transmission.
B. Alcohol-based hand sanitizer is ineffective against Clostridium difficile spores. Handwashing with soap and water is essential to eliminate the spores and prevent transmission.
C. While bundling linens correctly helps minimize contamination, the action does not pertain to infection control precautions relevant to the scenario.
D. Removing gloves before leaving the room of a client with MRSA is appropriate as it helps prevent cross-contamination and the spread of infection to other areas of the facility. Proper disposal and hygiene practices should always be followed after contact with potentially infected surfaces.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. Postoperative care, especially for a client with a PCA pump (Patient-Controlled Analgesia), requires skills commonly found in medical-surgical units, making it suitable for an RN with experience in that area.
b. Managing preeclampsia and labor induction involves obstetric-specific knowledge and skills, which are better suited for a nurse with experience in obstetrics.
c. Gestational diabetes management and nonstress tests are part of routine obstetrical care and do not necessarily require specialized medical-surgical skills.
d. A client with premature rupture of membranes at 32 weeks gestation requires close monitoring and potentially specialized obstetric care, not typically provided by medical-surgical nurses.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
a. While reviewing current literature is an important step in the quality improvement process, it should not be the first action taken after problem identification.
b. Implementing a fall prevention plan is an important step but should be based on a thorough assessment of clients at risk for falls, which should be done first.
c. Identifying clients who are at risk for falls is the first step in addressing the issue of increased falls, as it allows for targeted interventions and prevention strategies.
d. Notifying staff of the increased fall rate may be necessary but should not be the first action taken. Identifying clients at risk for falls should be prioritized to implement preventive measures.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.