A nurse on a mental health unit is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of borderline personality disorder. The client states "I will just see my regular doctor at my annual checkup after I am discharged." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
"You should follow up with your regular doctor in the next few months so they can manage your new diagnosis."
"You have made such great progress here. I can see why you feel so well."
"It is recommended that you receive follow-up care from a mental health provider after you are discharged."
"Since you have such a good relationship with your family practice provider, you do not need to see a mental health provider."
The Correct Answer is C
C. Borderline personality disorder often requires ongoing management and support from mental health professionals. It's essential for the nurse to encourage the client to continue receiving appropriate care even after discharge to ensure continued support and monitoring of their condition.
A. Managing a complex mental health condition like borderline personality disorder typically requires specialized care from a mental health provider, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist. B This response focuses on praising the client's progress during their time on the mental health unit but does not address the importance of follow-up care or the need to involve a mental health provider in managing borderline personality disorder.
D. This response may downplay the complexity of the client's condition and the need for specialized care tailored to their mental health needs.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Dissociative identity disorder (DID) can affect individuals of any age, including children. While treatment approaches may vary depending on the age of the individual and their specific needs, one aspect that remains consistent across age groups is the importance of assessing for thoughts of self-harm or suicidal ideation.
A. Nursing interventions for dissociative identity disorder (DID) can be diverse and tailored to the individual needs of the patient, regardless of age. While managing DID in children may present some unique challenges compared to adults, it doesn't mean that nursing interventions are limited. This option may not provide helpful information to the guardian seeking guidance.
C. Treatment outcomes for DID can vary widely depending on various factors, including the severity of symptoms, the presence of comorbid conditions, the quality of therapeutic interventions, and the individual's support system. While some older individuals may respond well to treatment, age alone is not a determining factor in treatment outcomes.
D. Dissociative identity disorder can occur in both children and adults, and psychiatric medication may be prescribed to individuals of any age depending on the severity of symptoms and individual treatment plans. Medication is often used to manage comorbid conditions such as depression, anxiety, or mood disorders that commonly co- occur with DID.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. The symptoms described—hyperactivity, impulsivity, and inattentiveness—are characteristic of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Central nervous system (CNS) stimulants, such as methylphenidate or amphetamine-based medications, are commonly prescribed as first- line treatments for ADHD.
A. While dopamine dysregulation is implicated in ADHD, dopamine antagonists are more commonly used to treat psychotic disorders such as schizophrenia.
C. While they may be prescribed for conditions such as depression, anxiety, and certain other mood disorders, they are not typically used as first-line treatment for ADHD.
D. Benzodiazepines are a class of medications primarily used to treat anxiety, insomnia, and seizures. They are not indicated for the treatment of ADHD and do not address the core symptoms of the disorder.
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