A nurse is preparing an in-service for a group of staff members about dissociative identity disorder. Which of the following should the nurse identify as a risk factor for this disorder?
A. history of self-injurious behavior
History of trauma during the developmental years
Borderline personality disorder
A history of schizophrenia
The Correct Answer is B
B. Trauma during the developmental years, especially in early childhood, is considered a significant risk factor for the development of DID. Trauma disrupts normal psychological development and can lead to the fragmentation of identity as a coping mechanism to dissociate from overwhelming or traumatic experiences.
A. A history of self-injurious behavior is often associated with various mental health conditions, such as borderline personality disorder, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), or depression but it is not a primary risk factor for dissociative identity disorder (DID).
C. Individuals with BPD may experience dissociative symptoms, particularly during times of stress or intense emotional arousal but BPD itself is not considered a primary risk factor for dissociative identity disorder (DID).
D. Individuals with schizophrenia may experience dissociative symptoms, such as depersonalization or derealization but these symptoms are typically secondary to psychotic experiences rather than being indicative of dissociative identity disorder (DID).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
B. Social determinants of health are the conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, and the wider set of forces and systems shaping the conditions of daily life. These determinants include factors such as socioeconomic status, education, employment, housing, and access to healthcare.
A. Health equity refers to the absence of disparities in health and healthcare among different populations. However, this option does not specifically address the client's situation of unemployment and homelessness.
C. Treatment protocols are important for guiding clinical practice but they do not directly address the social determinants of health impacting the client's situation.
D. Unconscious bias refers to implicit attitudes or stereotypes that influence judgments and behaviors in a subconscious manner but do not directly address the social determinants of health impacting the client's situation of unemployment and homelessness.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. It indicates a positive childhood experience where the adolescent has a supportive and attentive teacher who listens well. Positive relationships with supportive adults, such as teachers, coaches, or mentors, can serve as protective factors for adolescents with anxiety disorders
A. This statement suggests that the adolescent experiences stress and worry related to their sibling's health problems, which may exacerbate their anxiety rather than serving as a protective factor.
B. This statement provides information about the adolescent's family background but does not necessarily indicate a positive childhood experience or protective factor for anxiety.
D. Frequent moves associated with military life may present challenges rather than protective factors for anxiety, such as disruptions in social relationships and support networks.
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