A nurse on a pediatric intensive care unit is caring for a toddler who weighs 12 kg (26.5 lb) and is postoperative following open heart surgery. Which of the following findings should the nurse report to the provider?
Drainage from the chest tube of 22 mL in the last hour
Urine output of 15 mL in the last 2 hr
Skin temperature 36° C (96.8° F)
Pedal and posterior tibial pulses of 2+
The Correct Answer is B
Rationale:
A. This amount of drainage may be expected postoperatively, and it is not indicative of a significant issue.
B. This is a concerning finding indicating possible inadequate renal perfusion, especially considering the postoperative status of the toddler.
C. While slightly lower than the typical body temperature, it is not necessarily abnormal, particularly in a postoperative setting.
D. Pulses of 2+ indicate adequate perfusion and are not concerning.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This statement describes peritoneal dialysis, not hemodialysis.
B. Hemodialysis does not use an electrolyte solution to clean the blood.
C. Hemodialysis indeed involves circulating the blood outside the body through an artificial membrane in the dialysis machine to remove waste products and excess fluids.
D. Hemodialysis involves intermittent filtration of the blood, not continuous filtration.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. This is the priority action to confirm the correct placement of the NG tube in the stomach before administering the enteral feeding.
B. This should only be done after confirming proper tube placement.
C. Flushing the tube is necessary, but it should occur after confirming placement.
D. This should occur after confirming proper tube placement.
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