A nurse on an inpatient eating disorder unit is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa.
A nurse on an inpatient eating disorder unit is assessing a client. Which of the following assessment findings indicate a therapeutic response to the treatment plan?
Select all that apply.
ECG report
Respiratory assessment
Temperature
Weight
Sodium level
Creatinine level
Correct Answer : B,D,E,F
A. The ECG shows persistent sinus bradycardia on both December 1 and December 15. While sinus bradycardia is common in anorexia nervosa, its persistence may not necessarily reflect a therapeutic response.
B. The respiratory rate improved from 24/min to 20/min and the respirations are described as even and unlabored on December 15. This indicates a positive response to treatment.
C. The temperature data for December 15 is not provided. However, an increase toward normal temperature would indicate a therapeutic response, but without this data, we cannot confirm.
D. The weight increased from 34.5 kg (76 lb) to 37.2 kg (82 lb), which is a significant therapeutic improvement, reflecting progress in treatment.
E. The sodium level improved from 128 mEq/L to 130 mEq/L. Although the level is still slightly below normal, the upward trend indicates improvement.
F. The creatinine level decreased from 1.2 mg/dL to 0.9 mg/dL, showing improvement in kidney function and response to treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Escitalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI) commonly prescribed for anxiety disorders, including illness anxiety disorder. It helps to manage the anxiety symptoms associated with the condition.
B. Haloperidol is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders but is not typically prescribed for illness anxiety disorder.
C. Olanzapine is an antipsychotic medication used to treat schizophrenia and bipolar disorder but is not generally used for illness anxiety disorder.
D. Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant and mood stabilizer used to treat bipolar disorder and epilepsy, but it is not indicated for illness anxiety disorder.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Removing the PICC line should only be done if directed by a provider after further assessment.
B. The first action is to measure the circumference of both arms to assess for possible complications such as thrombosis or infiltration. This measurement will help determine the extent of the swelling and inform subsequent actions.
C. Notifying the provider is important but should be done after gathering relevant assessment data, such as the arm circumference.
D. Applying a cold pack may be appropriate for reducing swelling but is not the first step. Assessment should come first.
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