A nurse recently administered filgrastim intravenously to a client who has cancer and is receiving cytotoxic chemotherapy. For which of the following data, discovered after the medication was administered, should the nurse file an incident report?
The client's absolute neutrophil count was 2,500/mm3 before the medication was administered.
The medication vial sat at room temperature for 2 hr before it was administered.
The client had chemotherapy 12 hr before the medication was administered.
The nurse flushed the client's IV line with dextrose 5% in water before and after the medication was administered.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale: The client's initial neutrophil count might be within an acceptable range for filgrastim administration.
Choice B rationale: Filgrastim, a medication used to increase white blood cell count, should ideally be stored and administered as per manufacturer recommendations.
Allowing it to sit at room temperature for an extended period could affect its potency or efficacy, necessitating an incident report.
Choice C rationale: Having chemotherapy before filgrastim administration might not necessitate an incident report.
Choice D rationale: Flushing the IV line with dextrose solution is a routine practice and might not relate to the need for an incident report.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Constipation is not a typical adverse effect associated with albuterol use.
Choice B rationale: Fever is not a commonly reported adverse effect of albuterol.
Choice C rationale: Albuterol, a bronchodilator used in asthma, can lead to increased heart rate or tachycardia as a common adverse effect due to its stimulatory effect on beta-receptors.
Choice D rationale: Albuterol is more likely to cause stimulating effects rather than drowsiness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale: While propranolol withdrawal can have various effects, hyperkalemia isn't typically associated with sudden discontinuation of this medication.
Choice B rationale: Propranolol is a beta-blocker used to treat conditions like hypertension and cardiac arrhythmias. Stopping this medication suddenly can lead to rebound effects, such as an increased heart rate or tachycardia, due to sudden withdrawal of the medication's effects on the heart.
Choice C rationale: Rhinitis is not a typical manifestation of propranolol withdrawal.
Choice D rationale: Bradypnea, or slow breathing, is not commonly associated with the withdrawal effects of propranolol.
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