A nurse should include which statement when instructing a client about Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS).
TMS requires anesthesia prior to administration.
TMS requires a muscle relaxing medication prior to administration.
TMS requires the patient to lay flat in bed during administration.
TMS requires daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks.
The Correct Answer is D
TMS requires daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks. This is because TMS is a noninvasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of depression. TMS is typically used when other depression treatments haven’t been effective. The treatment can last 30 to 60 minutes and is done 5 days a week for about 4 to 6 weeks.
Choice A is wrong because TMS does not require anesthesia prior to administration. The procedure is done without using surgery or cutting the skin and the patient is awake throughout the treatment.
Choice B is wrong because TMS does not require a muscle-relaxing medication prior to administration. The procedure does not cause muscle contractions or spasms and the patient can resume normal activities after the treatment.
Choice C is wrong because TMS does not require the patient to lay flat in bed during administration. The procedure is done in a comfortable chair and the patient can drive themselves home after the treatment.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because acute pain is the most urgent and life-threatening problem for a client with myocardial infarction.
Acute pain indicates ongoing ischemia and tissue damage, which can lead to complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, or cardiogenic shock. Therefore, relieving pain is the priority nursing diagnosis.
Choice A. Anxiety is wrong because anxiety is not a specific symptom of myocardial infarction and anxiety is due to the discomfort that happens due to activation of the sympathetic pathway which is good for survival.
Choice C. Knowledge deficit is wrong because knowledge deficit is not an immediate problem for a client with myocardial infarction.
Knowledge deficit can be addressed after the acute phase of the condition is over and the client is stable.
Choice D. Nausea and vomiting are wrong because nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of myocardial infarction, but they are not as urgent and life-threatening as acute pain.
Nausea and vomiting can be treated with antiemetics and fluids, but they do not affect the outcome of the condition as much as pain does.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
TMS requires daily treatments for 4 to 6 weeks. This is because TMS is a noninvasive procedure that uses magnetic fields to stimulate nerve cells in the brain to improve symptoms of depression. TMS is typically used when other depression treatments haven’t been effective. The treatment can last 30 to 60 minutes and is done 5 days a week for about 4 to 6 weeks.
Choice A is wrong because TMS does not require anesthesia prior to administration. The procedure is done without using surgery or cutting the skin and the patient is awake throughout the treatment.
Choice B is wrong because TMS does not require a muscle-relaxing medication prior to administration. The procedure does not cause muscle contractions or spasms and the patient can resume normal activities after the treatment.
Choice C is wrong because TMS does not require the patient to lay flat in bed during administration. The procedure is done in a comfortable chair and the patient can drive themselves home after the treatment.
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