Which task could a nurse delegate to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) assigned to a cardiac surgery unit?
Teaching a client how to use a pillow to support an incision when coughing.
Checking the pedal pulses of the bed-bound clients.
Ambulating the first-day postoperative clients.
Emptying the urine drainage bags at least once per shift.
The Correct Answer is D
Emptying the urine drainage bags at least once per shift is a task that can be delegated to unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) assigned to a cardiac surgery unit.
This task does not require assessment, teaching, or evaluation skills that are beyond the scope of practice of UAP.
Choice A is wrong because teaching a client how to use a pillow to support an incision when coughing requires education and evaluation skills that are only within the scope of practice of licensed nurses.
Choice B is wrong because checking the pedal pulses of bed-bound clients requires assessment skills that are only within the scope of practice of licensed nurses.
Pedal pulses are important indicators of peripheral circulation and vascular status.
Choice C is wrong because ambulating the first-day postoperative clients requires assessment and evaluation skills that are only within the scope of practice of licensed nurses.
First-day postoperative clients may have complications such as bleeding, infection, or hypotension that need to be monitored by a nurse.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
This is because acute pain is the most urgent and life-threatening problem for a client with myocardial infarction.
Acute pain indicates ongoing ischemia and tissue damage, which can lead to complications such as heart failure, arrhythmias, or cardiogenic shock. Therefore, relieving pain is the priority nursing diagnosis.
Choice A. Anxiety is wrong because anxiety is not a specific symptom of myocardial infarction and anxiety is due to the discomfort that happens due to activation of the sympathetic pathway which is good for survival.
Choice C. Knowledge deficit is wrong because knowledge deficit is not an immediate problem for a client with myocardial infarction.
Knowledge deficit can be addressed after the acute phase of the condition is over and the client is stable.
Choice D. Nausea and vomiting are wrong because nausea and vomiting are common symptoms of myocardial infarction, but they are not as urgent and life-threatening as acute pain.
Nausea and vomiting can be treated with antiemetics and fluids, but they do not affect the outcome of the condition as much as pain does.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
pc stands for post cibum, which means after meals in Latin. This abbreviation indicates that a medication is to be administered after the patient has eaten.
Choice A is wrong because hs stands for hora somni, which means at bedtime in Latin. This abbreviation indicates that a medication is to be administered before the patient goes to sleep.
Choice B is wrong because prn stands for pro re nata, which means as needed in Latin. This abbreviation indicates that a medication is to be administered only when the patient requires it.
Choice C is wrong because ac stands for ante cibum, which means before meals in Latin. This abbreviation indicates that a medication is to be administered before the patient eats.
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