A nurse should suspect which disorder when a client is able to move his arm in private but states to others that his arm is paralyzed?
Personality disorder
Hypochondriasis
Conversion disorder
Cyclothymic disorder
The Correct Answer is C
A. Personality disorder: Personality disorders involve enduring patterns of behavior and inner experiences that deviate from the norm, but they do not typically include symptoms like claimed paralysis.
B. Hypochondriasis: Hypochondriasis (now classified as illness anxiety disorder) involves excessive worry about having a serious illness but does not involve actual loss of function.
C. Conversion disorder: Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical evaluation. Symptoms can include paralysis, blindness, or other neurological deficits that are inconsistent with medical findings and often arise in response to psychological stress.
D. Cyclothymic disorder: Cyclothymic disorder involves chronic fluctuating moods but does not typically include conversion symptoms like paralysis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Pyromania: Pyromania is an impulse control disorder characterized by the recurrent urge to set fires.
B. Deceitfulness: Deceitfulness is more associated with antisocial personality disorder rather than impulse control disorders.
C. Aggressive conduct: Aggressive conduct is associated with conduct disorder, not specifically with impulse control disorders.
D. Serious rule violations: Serious rule violations are characteristic of conduct disorder.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "What will you accomplish by taking your life?" This question is not therapeutic and may be perceived as judgmental or dismissive.
B. "What happened to you in the past to make you so desperate?" This question focuses on past events and may not address the immediate crisis.
C. "Why do you feel depressed enough to end your life?" This question is less direct and may not elicit a specific plan, which is crucial for assessing risk.
D. "How will you carry out your plan?" This question is direct and helps to determine if the client has a specific plan, which is a key factor in assessing the immediacy and severity of the suicide risk.
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