A nurse teaches the patient about the prescribed sublingual medication. Which statement by the patient indicates teaching by the nurse is successful?
“I better chew my medication first for faster distribution.”
“I should let the medication dissolve completely.”
“I can only drink water, not juice, with this medication.”
“I will place the medication between my cheek and gum.”
The Correct Answer is B
A: Chewing sublingual medication is incorrect. Sublingual medications are designed to dissolve under the tongue for rapid absorption into the bloodstream.
B: Letting the medication dissolve completely is correct. This ensures that the medication is absorbed properly and works effectively.
C: There is no restriction on drinking juice with sublingual medication unless specified by the healthcare provider. This statement does not indicate a clear understanding of sublingual administration.
D: Placing the medication between the cheek and gum is incorrect for sublingual medications. This method is used for buccal medications, not sublingual ones.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A: Degenerative joint changes can affect mobility and overall health but do not directly contribute to aspiration pneumonia.
B: Decreased gastric secretions can affect digestion but are not a primary factor in the development of aspiration pneumonia.
C: A decreased sense of smell can affect appetite and food intake but does not directly lead to aspiration pneumonia.
D: A diminished cough reflex is a significant age-related change that can contribute to the development of aspiration pneumonia. The cough reflex helps clear the airway of food, liquid, and other foreign materials. When this reflex is diminished, the risk of aspiration and subsequent pneumonia increases.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A: Providing the client with a diet high in protein is essential for maintaining skin integrity. Protein is crucial for tissue repair and regeneration, which helps prevent skin breakdown and promotes healing of existing wounds.
B: Repositioning the client every 3 hours is less effective than the recommended every 2 hours. Frequent repositioning helps to relieve pressure on vulnerable areas and prevent pressure injuries.
C: Massaging bony prominences is not recommended as it can cause further damage to already fragile skin and underlying tissues. Gentle handling and avoiding pressure on these areas are more appropriate.
D: Applying cornstarch to keep the skin dry is not advisable as it can lead to skin irritation and breakdown. Instead, using moisture-wicking products and maintaining proper skin hygiene are better practices.
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