A nurse who works in a psychiatric unit is caring for a client who has bipolar disorder. The client comes to the nurse's station at 0300 demanding that the nurse call the provider immediately. Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?
You are being unreasonable, and I will not call your doctor at this hour."
Go back to your room, and I'll try to get in touch with your doctor."
You must be very upset about something
I can't call a doctor in the middle of the night unless it's an emergency."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "You are being unreasonable, and I will not call your doctor at this hour."
This response is confrontational and dismissive of the client's request. It does not promote a therapeutic interaction and might escalate the situation.
B. "Go back to your room, and I'll try to get in touch with your doctor."
This response might temporarily calm the client, but it’s misleading if the nurse does not intend to call the doctor. It also avoids addressing the client's immediate emotional needs and could result in a loss of trust if the nurse doesn’t follow through.
C. "You must be very upset about something."
This is the most therapeutic response. It acknowledges the client’s feelings without judgment and opens up communication. It allows the nurse to explore the client’s concerns, which is essential in providing appropriate care and support in a psychiatric setting.
D. "I can't call a doctor in the middle of the night unless it's an emergency."
While this statement is factually correct, it can come across as dismissive and could escalate the client's agitation. It does not acknowledge the client's emotions and might make the client feel that their concerns are not being taken seriously.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Antidepressants usually take several weeks to start taking effect, so the statement "I can be on my antidepressant taking three to five days to be effective" is not correct.
B. While positive thinking can play a role in managing mood, depression is a complex disorder that often requires more than just positive thoughts to treat. The statement "I can cure my depression by thinking positive thoughts" oversimplifies the condition.
C. "I will attend psychotherapy to help manage my depression."
Explanation:
Depressive disorders, including major depression, are complex conditions that typically require a multifaceted approach to treatment. Psychotherapy, also known as talk therapy, is an important component of treating depression. It involves working with a trained therapist to explore and address the thoughts, feelings, and behaviors contributing to the depression. Psychotherapy can help individuals develop coping strategies, improve problem-solving skills, and gain insight into their condition.
D. Depression is not something that can be simply chosen to be stopped voluntarily. It is a mental health disorder that often requires professional treatment and support. The statement "I need to make a voluntary choice to stop feeling depressed" does not accurately capture the nature of depression.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "Let's try to find ways to incorporate your partner's favorite food into her diet plan."
While it's important to consider the client's preferences, dietary restrictions are often in place for specific health reasons. Trying to incorporate forbidden foods into the diet plan might compromise the client's health and recovery.
B. "Why would you want to put your partner's health at further risk?"
This response is confrontational and may not foster a productive conversation with the partner. It's important to address the situation professionally and collaboratively.
C. "Everyone likes food from home, but it can delay your partner's recovery."
While this response acknowledges the partner's feelings, it's essential to communicate more directly about involving the healthcare provider in decisions about the client's diet.
"D. You will need to discuss your concerns about your partner's diet with the provider."
Explanation: In matters involving a client's dietary plan and health, it's important to involve the healthcare provider to make informed decisions. The nurse should guide the partner to communicate their concerns with the provider who has the authority to evaluate the situation, consider the dietary restrictions, and make a decision that aligns with the client's health and recovery.
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