A nurse working in a community health center is providing teaching to a client who has alcohol use disorder. Which of the following treatment methods should the nurse include in the teaching?
Chelation therapy
Treatment with naloxone
Cognitive behavioral therapy
Treatment with methadone
The Correct Answer is C
The correct answer is choice C, Cognitive Behavioral Therapy.
Explanation: Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is a type of talk therapy that focuses on changing unhealthy patterns of thinking and behavior. CBT has been shown to be effective in treating alcohol use disorder by helping clients identify and change the thoughts and behaviors that lead to drinking. Options A, B, and D are incorrect because chelation therapy is used to treat heavy metal poisoning, naloxone is used to reverse opioid overdose, and methadone is used to treat opioid addiction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice D because, "You should have a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64." Women over 50 should have a complete eye exam every 2 years until the age of 64 to screen for age-related macular degeneration, cataracts, and glaucoma. Having hearing screened every 5 years (Choice A is wrong because) is recommended for adults over the age of 50. Having a fasting blood glucose level checked every 3 years (not every 6 years) (Choice B is wrong because) is recommended for adults aged 45 years and older. Testing stool for blood (Choice C is wrong because) is a screening test recommended for colorectal cancer starting at age 50.
Choice A is wrong because: Having hearing screened every 5 years is recommended for adults over the age of 50.
Choice B is wrong because: Having a fasting blood glucose level checked every 6 years is not correct. It is recommended every 3 years for adults aged 45 years and older.
Choice C is wrong because: Testing stool for blood is recommended for colorectal cancer starting at age 50.
Choice D is wrong because: Having a complete eye examination every 2 years until the age of 64 is recommended.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, the test measures serum levels of HIV antibodies. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) testing is a screening test for HIV infection, which measures the presence of HIV antibodies in the blood.
Choice B is wrong because, the test monitors the progression of HIV, is incorrect as the ELISA test only indicates the presence of HIV antibodies in the blood, and does not monitor the progression of HIV. Choice C is wrong because, the test results are accurate 24 hr after HIV exposure, is incorrect as it takes at least 2-4 weeks for HIV antibodies to develop in the blood after exposure to the virus. Choice D is wrong because, a positive result indicates initiation of immunoglobulin administration, is incorrect as there is no treatment for HIV with immunoglobulin.
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