A nurse working in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who takes montelukast.
Which of the following is an expected therapeutic effect of this medication?

Improved peripheral vasodilation.

Increased WBC Count.

Neutralized gastric acid.

Reduced bronchial inflammation.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A rationale:

Montelukast does not improve peripheral vasodilation. It is a leukotriene receptor antagonist used to reduce inflammation in the airways.

Choice B rationale:

Montelukast does not increase the WBC count. It works by reducing inflammation in the airways, not by affecting the immune system.

Choice C rationale:

Montelukast does not neutralize gastric acid. It is not an antacid or proton pump inhibitor, it is used to reduce inflammation in the airways.

Choice D rationale:

Montelukast reduces bronchial inflammation. It helps to prevent asthma attacks and exercise-induced bronchoconstriction by reducing inflammation in the airways.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Wheezing can be a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It indicates that there may be constriction or inflammation in the airways, which can occur in an allergic reaction.

Choice B rationale:

Bradycardia, or a slower than normal heart rate, isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice C rationale:

Polyuria, or excessive urination, isn’t typically a sign of an allergic reaction to amoxicillin.

Choice D rationale:

Bruising isn’t typically associated with an allergic reaction to amoxicillin. It could be related to other conditions or medications.

A. Levalbuterol. B. Cromolyn. C. Budesonide. D. Ipratropium.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Levalbuterol is a short-acting beta agonist, which is commonly used for quick relief in an acute asthma attack.

Choice B rationale:

Cromolyn is used as a preventive treatment for asthma, not for treating an acute attack.

Choice C rationale:

Budesonide is a corticosteroid used for long-term control and prevention of symptoms, not for immediate relief during an acute asthma attack.

Choice D rationale:

Ipratropium is used as a bronchodilator for asthma, but it’s typically not the first choice for treating an acute asthma attack.

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A nurse working in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who takes montelukast.Which of the following is an expected therapeutic effect of this medication?

Nursing Test Bank

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A nurse working in an urgent care clinic is collecting data from a client who takes montelukast.
Which of the following is an expected therapeutic effect of this medication?