A paranoid client presents with bizarre behaviors, neologisms, and thought insertion. Which nursing action should be prioritized to maintain this clients safety?
Note escalating behaviors and intervene immediately
interpret attempts at communication
Assess for medication noncompliance
Assess triggers for bizarre, inappropriate behaviors
The Correct Answer is A
A. Note escalating behaviors and intervene immediately:
This option prioritizes the client's safety by addressing escalating behaviors promptly. Bizarre behaviors, neologisms, and thought insertion may indicate a severe episode of psychosis, and timely intervention is crucial to prevent harm to the client or others.
B. Interpret attempts at communication:
While understanding and interpreting communication are important, in a situation with escalating behaviors and potential safety concerns, immediate intervention takes precedence. Communication interpretation can follow once the safety of the client has been ensured.
C. Assess for medication noncompliance:
Medication noncompliance can contribute to exacerbation of symptoms, but in an acute situation where safety is a concern, addressing immediate behaviors takes precedence. Medication assessment can be done in the context of a more comprehensive assessment after the immediate safety concerns have been addressed.
D. Assess triggers for bizarre, inappropriate behaviors:
Identifying triggers is important for understanding the underlying causes of the behavior, but in the context of escalating behaviors and potential safety issues, immediate intervention to de-escalate the situation is the priority. Triggers can be explored once the immediate safety concerns are addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I understand that you are angry, but this behavior will not be tolerated": This response sets a clear boundary regarding unacceptable behavior while acknowledging the client's emotional state. It communicates to the client that their actions are not acceptable, but it does so in a firm yet empathetic manner. This statement also maintains professionalism and ensures a safe and respectful environment for both the client and the nurse.
B. "You are very disrespectful. You need to learn to control yourself": This statement is confrontational and may escalate the client's anger or resistance. It focuses on blaming the client rather than exploring potential modifications to improve the situation.
C. "What behaviors could you modify to improve this situation?":may not be as effective in this context because it places the responsibility solely on the client to modify their behavior without directly addressing the inappropriate actions exhibited. Additionally, individuals with antisocial personality disorder may have difficulty recognizing the impact of their behavior on others or may be resistant to changing their actions without external intervention or consequences.
D. "What anti-personality disorder medications have helped you in the past?": Antisocial personality disorder is not typically treated with specific medications, and individuals with this disorder may not seek or comply with medication interventions. Asking about medications may not be relevant or helpful in addressing the immediate behavioral issues.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Dry mouth and urinary retention: These symptoms are not typically associated with the side effects of clozapine. Dry mouth is a common side effect of many antipsychotic medications, but urinary retention is not a typical side effect of clozapine.
B. Akinesia and insomnia: Akinesia (lack of movement) is not a common side effect of clozapine. Insomnia can occur with various antipsychotic medications but does not typically warrant immediate intervention unless severe or persistent.
C. Sore throat, fever, and malaise: These symptoms can indicate a potentially serious side effect known as agranulocytosis, which is a significant reduction in white blood cell count. Clozapine is associated with an increased risk of agranulocytosis. If a client experiences symptoms such as sore throat, fever, or malaise, it may indicate a severe drop in white blood cell count, and immediate medical attention is necessary.
D. Akathisia and hypersalivation: Akathisia (restlessness) is a known side effect of antipsychotic medications, but it is not typically associated with immediate severe medical risks. Hypersalivation is a common side effect but does not usually require immediate intervention unless severe.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.