A paranoid client presents with bizarre behaviors, neologisms, and thought insertion. Which nursing action should be prioritized to maintain this clients safety?
Note escalating behaviors and intervene immediately
interpret attempts at communication
Assess for medication noncompliance
Assess triggers for bizarre, inappropriate behaviors
The Correct Answer is A
A. Note escalating behaviors and intervene immediately:
This option prioritizes the client's safety by addressing escalating behaviors promptly. Bizarre behaviors, neologisms, and thought insertion may indicate a severe episode of psychosis, and timely intervention is crucial to prevent harm to the client or others.
B. Interpret attempts at communication:
While understanding and interpreting communication are important, in a situation with escalating behaviors and potential safety concerns, immediate intervention takes precedence. Communication interpretation can follow once the safety of the client has been ensured.
C. Assess for medication noncompliance:
Medication noncompliance can contribute to exacerbation of symptoms, but in an acute situation where safety is a concern, addressing immediate behaviors takes precedence. Medication assessment can be done in the context of a more comprehensive assessment after the immediate safety concerns have been addressed.
D. Assess triggers for bizarre, inappropriate behaviors:
Identifying triggers is important for understanding the underlying causes of the behavior, but in the context of escalating behaviors and potential safety issues, immediate intervention to de-escalate the situation is the priority. Triggers can be explored once the immediate safety concerns are addressed.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. "I can see that you are angry. Let's discuss ways to approach Peter with your concerns."
This response is empathetic and invites the client to discuss their concerns. However, it doesn't explicitly address the client's request for the nurse to take action. The more appropriate approach would involve the nurse taking direct responsibility for addressing the issue.
B. "Why are you overreacting to the issue?"
This response may be perceived as dismissive and judgmental. It does not validate the client's concerns or address the issue constructively.
C. "You should bring this to the attention of your treatment team."
While involving the treatment team is important, the client has directly approached the nurse with a concern. It is appropriate for the nurse to take the initial step in addressing the issue directly rather than immediately redirecting the client to the treatment team.
D. "I'll talk to Peter and present your concerns."
This is the most appropriate response. It acknowledges the client's concerns, takes responsibility for addressing the issue, and ensures that the client's voice is heard. The nurse can discuss the matter with Peter and work towards a resolution.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
While all the outcomes are important in the overall care of a client with bipolar disorder, the safety of the client takes precedence, especially during the acute phase of the disorder. Bipolar disorder is characterized by mood swings that can include episodes of mania, which may involve risky behaviors or even thoughts of self-harm.
A. The client will remain safe throughout hospitalization: This is the priority outcome. Ensuring the safety of the client during hospitalization involves monitoring for any signs of self-harm or harm to others, managing any acute manic or depressive symptoms, and providing a secure environment.
B. The client will accomplish activities of daily living independently by discharge: While independence in activities of daily living is a valuable outcome, it may not be the immediate priority during the acute phase of bipolar disorder. Addressing safety and stabilization come first.
C. The client will use problem-solving to cope adequately after discharge: Coping skills are important for long-term management, but ensuring safety and stabilization during the hospitalization phase takes precedence. Coping skills can be addressed as part of the overall treatment plan.
D. The client will verbalize feelings during group sessions by discharge: Expression of feelings is an important aspect of mental health treatment, but safety and stabilization remain the priority, especially during the acute phase of bipolar disorder.
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