A parent brings in a 1-year-old child who is coughing and choking. The child is unable to breathe, cry, or make any sound. What should the nurse do first?
Perform back blows and chest thrusts
Perform abdominal thrusts
Administer a drink to clear the airway
Perform a finger sweep of the mouth
The Correct Answer is A
A. Performing back blows and chest thrusts is the appropriate intervention for foreign body airway obstruction in an infant who is unable to breathe, cry, or make any sound.
B. Abdominal thrusts are used for conscious adults and children over 1 year old with foreign body airway obstruction.
C. Administering a drink is not appropriate and can worsen the situation by causing further obstruction.
D. Performing a finger sweep of the mouth can push the object farther down the airway and is not recommended.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Performing back blows and chest thrusts is the appropriate intervention for foreign body airway obstruction in an infant who is unable to breathe, cry, or make any sound.
B. Abdominal thrusts are used for conscious adults and children over 1 year old with foreign body airway obstruction.
C. Administering a drink is not appropriate and can worsen the situation by causing further obstruction.
D. Performing a finger sweep of the mouth can push the object farther down the airway and is not recommended.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Administering a fever reducer is not the immediate action during a febrile seizure.
B. Placing the child in a tub of cold water is not recommended. The best approach is to keep the child safe and monitor them during the seizure.
C. Placing the child on the side helps prevent choking and aspiration during a seizure. This is the immediate action to take during a febrile seizure.
D. Administering an antiepileptic medication is not necessary during a febrile seizure, which is usually a brief and self-limiting event.
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