A patient admitted to your floor for abdominal pain and constipation is experiencing seepage or leaking of liquid stool, what is this an indication of?
Fecal Impaction
Urinary Incontinence
Bowel and Bladder training program
The Correct Answer is A
a) Fecal Impaction: Seepage or leaking of liquid stool often occurs when a patient has a fecal impaction. The liquid stool may leak around the solid mass of stool that is impacted in the colon.
b) Urinary Incontinence: Urinary incontinence refers to the involuntary loss of urine, not stool.
c) Bowel and Bladder training program: While bowel and bladder training programs may be helpful for managing incontinence, they are not the immediate solution for fecal impaction.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) A slowing of the client's heart rate: The Valsalva maneuver (straining during defecation) can cause a transient increase in intra-abdominal pressure, which triggers vagal stimulation, leading to a slowing of the heart rate (bradycardia).
b) A decrease in the client's blood pressure: The Valsalva maneuver may initially cause an increase in blood pressure, followed by a drop after the maneuver is released. The immediate effect is a slowing of the heart rate, not a decrease in blood pressure.
c) An increase in the client's respiratory rate: The Valsalva maneuver typically causes a temporary decrease in respiratory rate due to the strain on the body.
d) A decrease in the client's respiratory rate: The Valsalva maneuver does not typically result in a significant decrease in respiratory rate. Instead, it is more likely to cause a brief alteration in heart rate and blood pressure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a) Shorter in length: The female urethra is shorter than the male urethra, which makes it easier for bacteria to enter the bladder, increasing the risk of urinary tract infections. This difference is important when performing catheterization.
b) Longer in length: The male urethra is longer than the female urethra.
c) No connection with the bladder: Both the male and female urethras are connected to the bladder.
d) Has different innervation: While there are some differences in the innervation of male and female genital areas, the basic innervation of the urethra is similar for both sexes.
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