A patient calls the clinic and reports feeling unwell, with symptoms of rapid heart rate, severe headache, and light-headedness. The nurse notes that the patient was prescribed metronidazole a few days ago.
What substance could likely be causing these symptoms?
Caffeine
Tobacco
Alcohol
Marijuana
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Caffeine can cause symptoms such as rapid heart rate and headaches, but it does not interact with metronidazole to cause these symptoms.
Choice B rationale
Tobacco can cause a rapid heart rate, but it does not interact with metronidazole to cause these symptoms.
Choice C rationale
Alcohol interacts with metronidazole and can cause symptoms such as rapid heart rate, severe headache, and light-headedness.
Choice D rationale
Marijuana can cause a rapid heart rate and light-headedness, but it does not interact with metronidazole to cause these symptoms.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Sucralfate is a medication used to treat and prevent ulcers. It works by forming a protective barrier over the ulcer, allowing it to heal. Therefore, the statement “This medication will help prevent future ulcers” is correct.
Choice B rationale
Sucralfate should be taken on an empty stomach, not with food. This is because food can interfere with the medication’s ability to form a protective barrier over the ulcer.
Choice C rationale
Constipation is a common side effect of sucralfate. Therefore, the statement “This medication can cause constipation” is correct.
Choice D rationale
Coughing up blood can be a sign of a serious condition, such as a bleeding ulcer. If a patient taking sucralfate starts coughing up blood, they should definitely call their doctor.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Step 1 is: The client’s finger stick blood glucose is 128, which is within the normal range, so no additional insulin is needed for blood sugar correction. The client has 4 units of insulin lispro scheduled with meals. Therefore, the nurse will administer the scheduled 4 units of insulin.
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