A patient had abdominal surgery yesterday when auscultating his abdomen, you would expect to hear:
High-pitched, tinkling sounds
Normal bowel sound
Hypoactive bowel sounds
Hyperactive bowel sounds
The Correct Answer is C
A. High-pitched, tinkling sounds: These may indicate bowel obstruction, not expected immediately after surgery.
B. Normal bowel sounds: Normal bowel sounds usually return gradually after surgery, but are unlikely within the first 24 hours.
C. Hypoactive bowel sounds: It is common to hear hypoactive or diminished bowel sounds in the first 24-48 hours after abdominal surgery due to postoperative ileus.
D. Hyperactive bowel sounds: These suggest increased peristalsis and are not typical immediately after surgery.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Posterior tibial: The posterior tibial pulse is palpated just posterior to the medial malleolus (inner ankle).
B. Femoral: The femoral pulse is assessed in the groin area, not near the ankle.
C. Popliteal: The popliteal pulse is located behind the knee, not near the ankle.
D. Dorsalis pedis: The dorsalis pedis pulse is palpated on the top of the foot, not near the ankle.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Shield the lips: Shielding the lips ensures the patient is not lip-reading but should not muffle the sound.
B. Whisper random numbers and letters: The whisper test involves standing behind the patient, whispering a series of numbers and letters, and asking the patient to repeat them.
C. Occlude outside noise: Asking the patient to occlude one ear may alter test results.
D. Stand approximately 4 feet away: The whisper test is typically performed from 1-2 feet behind the patient.
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