A patient had abdominal surgery yesterday when auscultating his abdomen, you would expect to hear:

High-pitched, tinkling sounds

Normal bowel sound

Hypoactive bowel sounds

Hyperactive bowel sounds

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. High-pitched, tinkling sounds: These may indicate bowel obstruction, not expected immediately after surgery.
B. Normal bowel sounds: Normal bowel sounds usually return gradually after surgery, but are unlikely within the first 24 hours.
C. Hypoactive bowel sounds: It is common to hear hypoactive or diminished bowel sounds in the first 24-48 hours after abdominal surgery due to postoperative ileus.
D. Hyperactive bowel sounds: These suggest increased peristalsis and are not typical immediately after surgery.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Ptosis: Drooping of the upper eyelid, often caused by nerve or muscle dysfunction.

B. Ectropion: This condition results from age-related weakening of eyelid muscles or facial nerve palsy, causing the lower eyelid to turn outward, exposing the conjunctiva.

C. Exophthalmos: Protrusion of the eyeball, commonly seen in conditions like Graves' disease.

D. Entropion: Inward rolling of the eyelid, leading to eyelashes rubbing against the eye.

A. 3,1,2,5,4 B. 2,1,4,5,3 C. 2,1,3,4,5 D. 3,2,1,5,4

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Begin with inspection to visually assess the abdomen for abnormalities. Auscultate before palpation and percussion to avoid altering bowel sounds. Determine areas of pain to avoid causing discomfort during palpation and percussion. Lightly palpate to assess for tenderness or masses. Percuss last to evaluate organ size and detect abnormal fluid or gas.
B. Begin with inspection to visually assess the abdomen for abnormalities. Auscultate before palpation and percussion to avoid altering bowel sounds. Determine areas of pain to avoid causing discomfort during palpation and percussion. Lightly palpate to assess for tenderness or masses. Percuss last to evaluate organ size and detect abnormal fluid or gas.
C. Begin with inspection to visually assess the abdomen for abnormalities. Auscultate before palpation and percussion to avoid altering bowel sounds. Determine areas of pain to avoid causing discomfort during palpation and percussion. Lightly palpate to assess for tenderness or masses. Percuss last to evaluate organ size and detect abnormal fluid or gas.
D. Begin with inspection to visually assess the abdomen for abnormalities. Auscultate before palpation and percussion to avoid altering bowel sounds. Determine areas of pain to avoid causing discomfort during palpation and percussion. Lightly palpate to assess for tenderness or masses. Percuss last to evaluate organ size and detect abnormal fluid or gas.

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A patient had abdominal surgery yesterday when auscultating his abdomen, you would expect to hear:

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

During an eye examination, a client tells a nurse that their left eye feels dry and itchy and has noticed a lot of tearing. The nurse notices that the client's left lower eyelid is rolled out with exposure of the palpebral conjunctiva. The nurse would document these findings as:

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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