A patient has experienced an upset stomach from a medication taken previously and is concerned about the possibility of additional side effects. What is the best nursing response?
"It is difficult to tell if you will have this reaction again."
"This is a mild side effect and may not lead to additional side effects. If it were to occur, there may be ways to reduce the side effects.
"You should not take this medication again, as the same thing might happen."
"This is not a serious side effect, so there is no concern."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "It is difficult to tell if you will have this reaction again."
This statement is honest but not very reassuring. It doesn't offer guidance or potential solutions, which could leave the patient feeling anxious.
B. "This is a mild side effect and may not lead to additional side effects. If it were to occur, there may be ways to reduce the side effects." This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the patient's concern, provides reassurance, and offers the possibility of managing the side effects if they occur again. It balances the patient's worry with practical information.
C. "You should not take this medication again, as the same thing might happen."
This response is too definitive and may be inappropriate if the medication is important for the patient's treatment. It dismisses the possibility of managing the side effect.
D. "This is not a serious side effect, so there is no concern."
This response is dismissive of the patient's feelings and does not address their concerns adequately. It may make the patient feel their worries are being minimized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Call the health-care provider to see if intravenous fluids are needed: This is not usually necessary unless the patient has a condition that requires it. It's more important to ensure NPO status is maintained.
B. Increase fluid intake prior to midnight to make sure the patient remains hydrated: This could be done, but it is less important than ensuring the patient follows the NPO instructions.
C. Remove the patient's water pitcher at the bedside shortly before midnight: This is the correct answer. Removing the pitcher helps prevent the patient from accidentally drinking water and violating NPO status.
D. This is an example of a STAT order and should be documented in the patient's chart: NPO orders are not STAT orders; they are routine orders related to the preparation for a procedure.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Replacement: Hypothyroidism is typically treated with hormone replacement therapy, such as levothyroxine, to compensate for the deficient thyroid hormone.
B. Curative: There is no cure for hypothyroidism, so curative therapy is not applicable. Treatment focuses on managing symptoms through hormone replacement.
C. Prophylactic: Prophylactic medications are used to prevent disease or conditions. This is not applicable to the treatment of hypothyroidism.
D. Palliative: Palliative care focuses on relieving symptoms in serious illness without curing the disease. However, hypothyroidism is managed with replacement therapy, not palliative care.
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