A patient has experienced an upset stomach from a medication taken previously and is concerned about the possibility of additional side effects. What is the best nursing response?
"It is difficult to tell if you will have this reaction again."
"This is a mild side effect and may not lead to additional side effects. If it were to occur, there may be ways to reduce the side effects.
"You should not take this medication again, as the same thing might happen."
"This is not a serious side effect, so there is no concern."
The Correct Answer is B
A. "It is difficult to tell if you will have this reaction again."
This statement is honest but not very reassuring. It doesn't offer guidance or potential solutions, which could leave the patient feeling anxious.
B. "This is a mild side effect and may not lead to additional side effects. If it were to occur, there may be ways to reduce the side effects." This response is appropriate because it acknowledges the patient's concern, provides reassurance, and offers the possibility of managing the side effects if they occur again. It balances the patient's worry with practical information.
C. "You should not take this medication again, as the same thing might happen."
This response is too definitive and may be inappropriate if the medication is important for the patient's treatment. It dismisses the possibility of managing the side effect.
D. "This is not a serious side effect, so there is no concern."
This response is dismissive of the patient's feelings and does not address their concerns adequately. It may make the patient feel their worries are being minimized.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Blocking agents: Antagonist medications block the action of other substances, typically by binding to receptors without activating them, thus preventing other substances from binding.
B. Palliative care medications: These medications are used to relieve symptoms in patients with serious illnesses but do not describe how antagonist medications work.
C. Diagnostic medications: These are used in diagnostic tests and procedures but do not describe the action of antagonists.
D. Synergistic medications: Synergistic medications enhance the effects of each other when used together. This is the opposite of what antagonists do, as antagonists typically inhibit effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. A medication that supports physiological well-being: A placebo does not have active therapeutic effects and is used in research, not for direct physiological support.
B. Medication designed to have more benefits than risks: This statement refers to a drug with a favorable benefit-risk profile, not a placebo.
C. An inactive substance that is used for comparison in drug studies: This is the correct definition of a placebo. It is an inactive substance that has no therapeutic effect, used to compare against the active drug in clinical trials.
D. The active ingredient in a drug preparation: This statement describes the component responsible for the therapeutic effect of a drug, not a placebo.
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