The LPN/LVN is assisting in the care of a patient with metastatic cancer. The patient expresses feelings of hopelessness and frustration over the unavailability of effective medical therapy in the United States. Which information would the LPN/LVN provide to the patient regarding approval of drugs in the United states?
“You can receive the drug in a clinical trial.”
“I understand your frustration, have you thought of traveling to another country for the medication.”
“Have you considered using herbal remedies.”
“The FDA requires drugs to be scientifically researched and this can take up to 8 years.”
Correct Answer : D
A. “You can receive the drug in a clinical trial.” Clinical trials offer patients access to new treatments that are not yet widely available. This is a valid option for patients seeking treatments not yet approved by the FDA.
B. “I understand your frustration, have you thought of traveling to another country for the medication.” This is not an appropriate response. It doesn't provide information on the FDA approval process and may suggest that the patient should bypass U.S. regulations.
C. “Have you considered using herbal remedies.” While herbal remedies may offer some benefits, they are not a substitute for FDA-approved treatments, especially for a condition as serious as metastatic cancer.
D. “The FDA requires drugs to be scientifically researched and this can take up to 8 years.” This is accurate information. The FDA's approval process is rigorous and includes multiple phases of research to ensure a drug's safety and efficacy.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["D"]
Explanation
A. “You can receive the drug in a clinical trial.” Clinical trials offer patients access to new treatments that are not yet widely available. This is a valid option for patients seeking treatments not yet approved by the FDA.
B. “I understand your frustration, have you thought of traveling to another country for the medication.” This is not an appropriate response. It doesn't provide information on the FDA approval process and may suggest that the patient should bypass U.S. regulations.
C. “Have you considered using herbal remedies.” While herbal remedies may offer some benefits, they are not a substitute for FDA-approved treatments, especially for a condition as serious as metastatic cancer.
D. “The FDA requires drugs to be scientifically researched and this can take up to 8 years.” This is accurate information. The FDA's approval process is rigorous and includes multiple phases of research to ensure a drug's safety and efficacy.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ask if the co-worker needs help with child care. While offering practical help like child care might seem supportive, it doesn’t directly address the underlying issue of the co-worker’s struggle with the night shift.
B. Encourage the co-worker to switch to herbal remedies. Suggesting herbal remedies is not appropriate, as it doesn't address the root cause of the co-worker's difficulties. Herbal remedies are also not a proven or necessarily safe solution for stress or shift work issues.
C. Refer the co-worker to the employee assistance program (EAP). This is the most appropriate action. The EAP is designed to help employees deal with personal problems, including work-related stress, and can provide professional counseling and support services.
D. Suggest the co-worker try to get a daytime position. While shifting to a daytime position might be a long-term solution, it is not an immediate action. The EAP can help address the stress and explore options, including a potential shift change.
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