A patient has started taking clopidogrel (Plavix) after experiencing a transient ischemic attack. What adverse effects are associated with this drug? (Select all that apply)
Constipation
Bruising
Rash
Headache
Diarrhea
Correct Answer : B,C
A. Constipation: Constipation is not a commonly reported adverse effect of clopidogrel (Plavix). Clopidogrel is an antiplatelet medication that works by inhibiting platelet aggregation, and gastrointestinal effects such as constipation are not typically associated with its use.
B. Bruising: This is a correct answer. Bruising is a known adverse effect of clopidogrel. As an antiplatelet medication, clopidogrel inhibits platelet aggregation, which can increase the risk of bleeding and bruising.
C. Rash: Rash is a potential adverse effect of clopidogrel, although it is not as common as other side effects such as bruising or gastrointestinal symptoms. Patients taking clopidogrel should be monitored for signs of allergic reactions, including rash, which may indicate the need for further evaluation or discontinuation of the medication.
D. Headache: Headache is not a commonly reported adverse effect of clopidogrel. While some patients may experience headache while taking clopidogrel, it is not considered a frequent or significant side effect of the medication.
E. Diarrhea: Diarrhea is not a commonly reported adverse effect of clopidogrel. Gastrointestinal symptoms such as diarrhea are not typically associated with clopidogrel use, although some patients may experience gastrointestinal upset as a side effect of antiplatelet therapy.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Check with a reputable pharmacist: This option is a good practice, especially when starting any new medication or supplement regimen. Pharmacists are trained to understand drug interactions and potential adverse effects. They can provide valuable information about herbal products, their interactions with prescription medications, and potential allergic reactions. However, it might not be the best way to identify allergic reactions firsthand.
B. Take less than the recommended dose initially: This approach, known as dose titration, can be beneficial for identifying potential adverse reactions, including allergies. By starting with a smaller dose, the client can gauge their body's response to the herbal product. If there's any adverse reaction, it's likely to be less severe than if they took a full dose. This option allows for a controlled introduction to the herbal product. This option allows for a controlled introduction to the herbal product, minimizing the risk of severe adverse reactions while still providing valuable information about the client's tolerance and potential allergies.
C. Use only one herbal preparation at a time: This is a prudent approach because it simplifies the process of identifying the cause of any adverse reactions. If the client is using multiple herbal products simultaneously and experiences a reaction, it can be challenging to determine which product is responsible. Using only one product at a time helps isolate the source of any adverse effects, making it easier to identify allergies or other reactions.
D. Never take with prescription medications: This option is not entirely accurate. While it's essential to be cautious about potential interactions between herbal products and prescription medications, there are instances where they can be safely taken together. However, it's crucial to consult with a healthcare provider or pharmacist to ensure there are no contraindications or adverse effects when combining herbal products with prescription medications.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"B"}
Explanation
A. Minutes: This is too short a timeframe for warfarin's effect. It takes longer for the body's existing clotting factors to be depleted.
B. Days: This medication works by inhibiting the production of vitamin K-dependent clotting factors in the liver. As existing clotting factors are used up and new ones aren't produced as efficiently, it takes time for the anticoagulant effect to become significant.
C. Weeks: While the full effect might take some time (around 3-5 days), several weeks is an overestimation for most patients.
D. Hours: A few hours might show some initial effect, but it's not enough time for a substantial anticoagulant effect. It usually takes at least a day or two.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.