A patient is experiencing carbon dioxide retention from lung problems. Which type of diet will the nurse most likely suggest for this patient?
Moderate-carbohydrate
Low-caffeine
High-carbohydrate
High-caffeine
The Correct Answer is A
A. A moderate-carbohydrate diet is recommended because carbohydrates increase CO₂ production during metabolism, and limiting excessive carbohydrate intake can help manage CO₂ retention in patients with respiratory issues.
B. Low-caffeine is not directly related to CO₂ retention and does not influence carbon dioxide levels in the body.
C. High-carbohydrate intake can exacerbate CO₂ production, worsening retention issues in patients with compromised lung function.
D. High-caffeine intake is not related to CO₂ retention management and would not impact CO₂ levels in the respiratory system.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A,D,E,C,F,B
Explanation
A. The eyewear or face shield is typically removed first to prevent contamination of the face.
D. After eyewear is removed, the gown should be untied and removed without touching the outside to avoid contamination.
E. The mask is removed next, ensuring to only touch the strings to prevent exposure to contaminants.
C. Gloves are then removed as they are considered the most contaminated.
F. Contaminated supplies and equipment should be disposed of properly to maintain a safe environment.
B. Finally, hand hygiene is performed before leaving the room and closing the door.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Blood flow starts from the right atrium, moves into the right ventricle, then to the lungs, where it is oxygenated and returns to the left atrium, and then flows into the left ventricle before being pumped into the aorta.
B. This sequence incorrectly places the left atrium before the right ventricle, which is not the correct flow of blood.
C. This sequence starts incorrectly with the right ventricle, skipping the left atrium entirely after blood is oxygenated.
D. This option also incorrectly starts with the right ventricle and does not include the proper sequence of blood flow.
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