You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?
The patient's skin is cold and clammy, and they vomited 250 mL of light green fluid.
The patient might need a nasogastric tube, N fluids, and laboratory studies.
The patient's blood pressure is 80/48 mm Hg.
The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D: The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
Choice A rationale:
This statement provides situational information about the patient's current condition, which is typically covered under "Situation" in the SBAR technique.
Choice B rationale:
This statement involves recommendations for potential interventions and would be appropriate for the "Recommendation" section of the SBAR communication.
Choice C rationale:
This statement details the patient's current vital signs, which also falls under the "Situation" or "Assessment" sections rather than "Background".
Choice D rationale:
Providing the patient's history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension is crucial background information that helps the healthcare team understand the context and potential reasons for the patient's current condition. Background information includes relevant medical history, which can significantly impact clinical decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Gender, while an important aspect of identity, is not specifically cultural information.
Choice B rationale:
Age, like gender, is a demographic detail but not specifically cultural.
Choice C rationale:
Vocation, or occupation, can influence a person’s lifestyle but is not a direct measure of cultural identity.
Choice D rationale:
Customs are a key component of culture, encompassing traditions, practices, and beliefs that are often shared among a group of people.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Patting a child’s head can be seen as disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice B rationale:
Maintaining a respectful distance is generally accepted across cultures and shows respect for personal space.
Choice C rationale:
Direct eye contact can be seen as aggressive or disrespectful in some cultures.
Choice D rationale:
Shaking hands may not be acceptable in some cultures, especially between different genders.
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