You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?

The patient's skin is cold and clammy, and they vomited 250 mL of light green fluid.

The patient might need a nasogastric tube, N fluids, and laboratory studies.

The patient's blood pressure is 80/48 mm Hg.

The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

The correct answer is Choice D: The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.

Choice A rationale:

This statement provides situational information about the patient's current condition, which is typically covered under "Situation" in the SBAR technique.

Choice B rationale:

This statement involves recommendations for potential interventions and would be appropriate for the "Recommendation" section of the SBAR communication.

Choice C rationale:

This statement details the patient's current vital signs, which also falls under the "Situation" or "Assessment" sections rather than "Background".

Choice D rationale:

Providing the patient's history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension is crucial background information that helps the healthcare team understand the context and potential reasons for the patient's current condition. Background information includes relevant medical history, which can significantly impact clinical decisions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Adhering to standard approaches when providing care may not consider the unique cultural needs of the patient, which can lead to ineffective care.

Choice B rationale:

Encouraging the patient to talk about their culture allows the healthcare provider to gain insight into the patient’s beliefs and practices, which can guide culturally competent care.

Choice C rationale:

While physical needs are important, they are not the only aspect of care. Cultural needs also play a significant role in a patient’s health and wellbeing.

Choice D rationale:

While an interpreter can provide valuable information about a culture, it is more beneficial to hear directly from the patient about their personal cultural practices and beliefs.

A. All family members participate in the care of a vegetable garden. B. Each child has their own room with a desk and laptop computer. C. A calendar in the kitchen identifies health promotion appointments for family members. D. Both parents work different shifts, including the weekends.

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Gardening is a recreational activity that also promotes physical health.

Choice B rationale:

Having individual rooms with desks and laptops can facilitate learning, but it doesn’t hinder recreation.

Choice C rationale:

A calendar marking health promotion appointments indicates a focus on health, not a lack of recreation.

Choice D rationale:

If both parents work different shifts, including weekends, it might limit family recreational activities.

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You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition. Which statement would you make when providing background information?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?