You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?
The patient's skin is cold and clammy, and they vomited 250 mL of light green fluid.
The patient might need a nasogastric tube, N fluids, and laboratory studies.
The patient's blood pressure is 80/48 mm Hg.
The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D: The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
Choice A rationale:
This statement provides situational information about the patient's current condition, which is typically covered under "Situation" in the SBAR technique.
Choice B rationale:
This statement involves recommendations for potential interventions and would be appropriate for the "Recommendation" section of the SBAR communication.
Choice C rationale:
This statement details the patient's current vital signs, which also falls under the "Situation" or "Assessment" sections rather than "Background".
Choice D rationale:
Providing the patient's history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension is crucial background information that helps the healthcare team understand the context and potential reasons for the patient's current condition. Background information includes relevant medical history, which can significantly impact clinical decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Immunization is a primary prevention strategy aimed at preventing disease before it occurs.
Choice B rationale:
Mammograms are secondary prevention strategies, as they are used to detect early stages of disease.
Choice C rationale:
Physical therapy treatment is a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to rehabilitate patients and prevent further complications.
Choice D rationale:
Adjusting blood pressure medication is also a tertiary prevention strategy, as it is used to manage existing conditions and prevent complications.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Communication is important in patient care, but it’s not the foundation for all aspects of care.
Choice B rationale:
Collaboration is necessary for a team approach to care, but it’s not the foundation.
Choice C rationale:
Critical thinking is a part of clinical judgment, but it’s not the foundation.
Choice D rationale:
Clinical judgment is the foundation for all aspects of patient care. It involves using critical thinking, communication, and collaboration skills.
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