You are using the SBAR Communication technique to report a change in a patient's condition.
Which statement would you make when providing background information?
The patient's skin is cold and clammy, and they vomited 250 mL of light green fluid.
The patient might need a nasogastric tube, N fluids, and laboratory studies.
The patient's blood pressure is 80/48 mm Hg.
The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D: The patient has a history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension.
Choice A rationale:
This statement provides situational information about the patient's current condition, which is typically covered under "Situation" in the SBAR technique.
Choice B rationale:
This statement involves recommendations for potential interventions and would be appropriate for the "Recommendation" section of the SBAR communication.
Choice C rationale:
This statement details the patient's current vital signs, which also falls under the "Situation" or "Assessment" sections rather than "Background".
Choice D rationale:
Providing the patient's history of dehydration and orthostatic hypotension is crucial background information that helps the healthcare team understand the context and potential reasons for the patient's current condition. Background information includes relevant medical history, which can significantly impact clinical decisions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Regression is a return to earlier stages of development and abandoned forms of gratification brought on by stressful situations, such as hospitalization. Bedwetting in a 7-year-old child who is hospitalized is an example of regression.
Choice B rationale:
Despair is a stage of psychosocial development in Erikson’s theory, not a type of incontinence.
Choice C rationale:
Protest is a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Choice D rationale:
Detachment is also a stage in Bowlby’s theory of attachment, not a type of incontinence.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
A blended family includes stepparents, children, and siblings from previous relationships.
Choice B rationale:
An extended family includes aunts, uncles, and grandparents, which is not the case here.
Choice C rationale:
A transitional family is one that is undergoing changes, such as divorce or remarriage, which is not specified here.
Choice D rationale:
A cohabitative family consists of an unmarried couple living together, which is not the case here.
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