A patient is unable to taste in the 2/3 anterior of his tongue. Which cranial nerve is affected?
VII
XII
V
II
The Correct Answer is A
A. VII: The Facial nerve (VII) is responsible for taste sensation in the anterior two-thirds of the tongue. An inability to taste in this area indicates a dysfunction in this nerve.
B. XII: The Hypoglossal nerve (XII) controls tongue movements but does not involve taste sensation.
C. V: The Trigeminal nerve (V) provides sensation to the face and mouth but is not responsible for taste.
D. II: The Optic nerve (II) is involved in vision, not taste.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Ectropion: This condition involves the eyelid turning outward, not drooping.
B. Presbyopia: This is age-related loss of near vision, not related to eyelid position.
C. Ptosis: Ptosis refers to drooping of the upper eyelid, which is the correct term for the described finding.
D. Entropion: This condition involves the eyelid turning inward, not drooping.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. To establish personal rapport with the client: While rapport is important, the primary purpose of asking about family health history is not to build a personal connection.
B. To identify diseases for which the client may be at risk: Family health history helps identify genetic or hereditary conditions that may increase the client’s risk for certain diseases.
C. To assess the client's quality of life: Family health history does not directly assess the client’s quality of life but rather their risk for specific conditions.
D. To get to know the client better: Although understanding family history can help in getting to know the client’s health context, the primary purpose is to assess risk factors.
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