The nurse instructs a female client on breast self-examination. Why does the nurse recommend the pattern shown for the client to use?
It is easiest for the client to learn
It takes the least amount of time
It causes the least amount of pain
It is the best technique to detect masses
The Correct Answer is D
A. It is easiest for the client to learn: While the ease of learning is important, the primary goal is effective detection of masses.
B. It takes the least amount of time: The time taken is less critical than the effectiveness of the technique in detecting abnormalities.
C. It causes the least amount of pain: Minimizing pain is not the main reason for choosing a particular technique; effectiveness in detecting masses is more critical.
D. It is the best technique to detect masses: The recommended pattern, often the vertical strip or circular pattern, is chosen because it is the most effective way to systematically cover the breast tissue and increase the likelihood of detecting abnormalities or masses.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. 4+: This indicates very brisk reflexes with possible clonus, which is more than just brisk reflexes.
B. 2+: This indicates normal reflexes, not brisk.
C. 1+: This indicates diminished or hypoactive reflexes, not brisk.
D. 3+: This indicates brisk reflexes, which are faster than normal but without evidence of clonus.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Neuropathic ulcers: These ulcers are usually associated with diabetic neuropathy and not primarily with changes in skin color upon elevation or dependency.
B. Venous insufficiency ulcers: These are more commonly associated with symptoms such as swelling, brown pigmentation, and ulcers typically around the ankles.
C. Deep vein thrombosis: DVT is characterized by swelling, redness, and warmth, not typically by changes in skin color with position changes.
D. Arterial insufficiency ulcers: The color changes (pale when elevated and dark red when dependent) are indicative of arterial insufficiency, which can lead to arterial ulcers due to poor blood flow.
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