A patient with a complicated medical history including hypertension, a-fib, and arthritis calls the health care provider's office to speak with a nurse about "all of these bruises I have all of a sudden." Which potential drug interaction should concern the nurse with these symptoms?

Aspirin and warfarin

Sulfasalazine and acetaminophen

Tolmetin and propranolol

Meloxicam and amlodipine

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Aspirin and warfarin

The combination of aspirin and warfarin poses a potential risk of increased bleeding and bruising. Both aspirin and warfarin are anticoagulants, and when used together, they can potentiate each other's effects, leading to a higher risk of bleeding events, including easy bruising.

B. Sulfasalazine and acetaminophen

Sulfasalazine is often used in the treatment of arthritis and inflammatory bowel disease, while acetaminophen is a commonly used pain reliever. There is no significant interaction between these two medications leading to increased bleeding or bruising.

C. Tolmetin and propranolol

Tolmetin is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) used for pain relief, and propranolol is a beta-blocker used for conditions such as hypertension. While both medications have their own potential side effects, there is no specific interaction between them that significantly increases the risk of bleeding or bruising.

D. Meloxicam and amlodipine

Meloxicam is an NSAID, and amlodipine is a calcium channel blocker used for hypertension. Similar to option C, there is no known significant interaction between these two medications that would lead to increased bleeding or bruising.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Bethanechol (Urecholine)

Bethanechol is a cholinergic agonist used to treat urinary retention. It is not indicated for Alzheimer's disease.

B. Albuterol (Proventil)

Albuterol is a bronchodilator used to treat respiratory conditions such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not indicated for Alzheimer's disease.

C. Rivastigmine

Rivastigmine is a medication commonly used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease. It belongs to a class of drugs called cholinesterase inhibitors, which work by increasing the levels of acetylcholine in the brain. This can help improve cognitive function in individuals with Alzheimer's disease.

D. Edrophonium (Enlon)

Edrophonium is a medication used for the diagnostic evaluation of Myasthenia Gravis. It is not used in the treatment of Alzheimer's disease.

A. increases peristalsis to produce a bowel movement. B. is incompatible with alcohol consumption. C. should be avoided during pregnancy as it is teratogenic. D. may lead to paralytic ileus.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) increases peristalsis to produce a bowel movement." - This is correct. Bisacodyl is a stimulant laxative that works by irritating the intestines, leading to increased peristalsis and bowel movements.

B. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) is incompatible with alcohol consumption." - There is no specific information suggesting incompatibility with alcohol. However, excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to constipation, and it's generally advisable to stay hydrated, which can be affected by alcohol intake.

C. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) should be avoided during pregnancy as it is teratogenic." - There is no strong evidence to suggest that bisacodyl is teratogenic. However, it is recommended to use laxatives cautiously during pregnancy and under the guidance of a healthcare provider.

D. "Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) may lead to paralytic ileus." - Paralytic ileus is not a common side effect of bisacodyl. However, it's important to use laxatives cautiously in individuals with a history of bowel obstruction or other gastrointestinal issues.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient with a complicated medical history including hypertension, a-fib, and arthritis calls the health care provider's office to speak with a nurse about "all of these bruises I have all of a sudden." Which potential drug interaction should concern the nurse with these symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 70-year-old female patient has just been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following drug is used for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Bisacodyl (Dulcolax) has been ordered for a patient who is constipated. The nurse realizes the drug:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The client has fallen off his mountain bike and sustained multiple abrasions to both of his knees. Which would be appropriate medication(s) for pain management for this client? (Select All That Apply)

The nurse is instructing a patient who will take psyllium (Metamucil) to treat constipation. What information will the nurse include when teaching the patient?

The client is brought to the emergency department with a reported overdose of morphine. Which drug does the nurse anticipate will be prescribed?

The nurse is working on a neurosurgery unit. The patient calls the desk to complain that his arm is really burning and feels hot. The patient is receiving IV phenytoin for his grand mal seizures. What is the nurse's best action?

A health care provider prescribes 50 mg of a drug. The drug is only available in a 20 mL vial that contains 20 mg/mL of the drug. How much solution must the nurse administer for each dose?

The nurse is deciding on a dosage schedule for methylphenidate (Ritalin). The nurse recognizes that which time is the most appropriate to administer this drug for maximum effectiveness?

Lactulose is ordered for a patient with liver disease. What would indicate the medication is exerting a positive therapeutic effect on the patient?

What does the pharmacotherapy for Parkinson's disease intended to do?