A person has drunk a large amount of alcohol over a short time. Which of the following can result from ingesting a large amount of alcohol?
Increased body temperature
Cardiac dysrhythmias
Hypotension
Bradycardia
The Correct Answer is B
A. Increased body temperature: Alcohol consumption typically causes vasodilation, which can lead to a decrease in body temperature, not an increase.
B. Cardiac dysrhythmias: Large amounts of alcohol can affect the heart's electrical system, leading to cardiac dysrhythmias.
C. Hypotension: Alcohol is a vasodilator, which can lead to a drop in blood pressure (hypotension).
D. Bradycardia: Alcohol typically causes tachycardia (increased heart rate), not bradycardia (decreased heart rate).
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Personality disorder: Personality disorders involve enduring patterns of behavior and inner experiences that deviate from the norm, but they do not typically include symptoms like claimed paralysis.
B. Hypochondriasis: Hypochondriasis (now classified as illness anxiety disorder) involves excessive worry about having a serious illness but does not involve actual loss of function.
C. Conversion disorder: Conversion disorder involves neurological symptoms that cannot be explained by medical evaluation. Symptoms can include paralysis, blindness, or other neurological deficits that are inconsistent with medical findings and often arise in response to psychological stress.
D. Cyclothymic disorder: Cyclothymic disorder involves chronic fluctuating moods but does not typically include conversion symptoms like paralysis.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secure with self: Abusers are often insecure and may have low self-esteem. They may project a false sense of confidence but are not truly secure with themselves.
B. Blames self for own problems: Abusers typically blame others for their problems and take little responsibility for their actions.
C. Control of emotions: Abusers often have poor control of their emotions, leading to aggressive and violent behaviors.
D. History of substance abuse: Substance abuse is commonly found in the history of abusers. It can exacerbate abusive behavior and reduce impulse control.
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