An elderly male client is hospitalized immediately after attempting suicide. Which of the following is implemented as a suicide precaution?
Facilitate time alone for the client.
Make a no self-harm contract.
Administer antianxiety medication
Prevent family/friend visitation for 48 hours
The Correct Answer is B
A. Facilitate time alone for the client. Allowing time alone is not appropriate for a suicidal client as it increases the risk of self-harm.
B. Make a no self-harm contract. A no self-harm contract can be part of a suicide prevention plan, where the client agrees to not harm themselves and to seek help if they feel the urge to do so.
C. Administer antianxiety medication: While medication can help with anxiety, it is not a primary intervention for immediate suicide prevention.
D. Prevent family/friend visitation for 48 hours: Preventing visitation can increase feelings of isolation and is not an appropriate intervention for suicide prevention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Sexual abuse: While sexual abuse can cause physical and emotional symptoms, the combination of unexplained injuries and fussiness/irritability is more suggestive of physical trauma.
B. Neglect: Neglect involves failure to provide for the child's basic needs, which can lead to developmental issues, but is less likely to cause unexplained injuries.
C. Munchausen syndrome by proxy: Munchausen syndrome by proxy involves a caregiver fabricating or inducing illness in a child for attention. It can cause unexplained injuries, but the focus is more on medical symptoms.
D. Shaken baby syndrome: Shaken baby syndrome results from violently shaking an infant, leading to physical injuries, irritability, and fussiness. It fits the description of unexplained injuries and behavioral changes.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Secure with self: Abusers are often insecure and may have low self-esteem. They may project a false sense of confidence but are not truly secure with themselves.
B. Blames self for own problems: Abusers typically blame others for their problems and take little responsibility for their actions.
C. Control of emotions: Abusers often have poor control of their emotions, leading to aggressive and violent behaviors.
D. History of substance abuse: Substance abuse is commonly found in the history of abusers. It can exacerbate abusive behavior and reduce impulse control.
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