A person who wants to die slashes his wrists and is critically injured but does not die. This is an example of which of the following?
Direct self-destructive behavior
Indirect self-destructive behavior
Parasuicidal behavior
Maladaptive self-destructive behavior
The Correct Answer is A
A. Direct self-destructive behavior: Direct self-destructive behavior refers to actions taken with the intent to cause immediate harm or death, such as slashing one's wrists.
B. Indirect self-destructive behavior: Indirect self-destructive behavior refers to actions that can harm oneself over time, such as substance abuse or reckless driving, without the immediate intention to die.
C. Parasuicidal behavior: Parasuicidal behavior involves actions that are intended to cause self-harm but not necessarily result in death, often seen as a cry for help.
D. Maladaptive self-destructive behavior: Maladaptive self-destructive behavior is a broader term that can include a variety of harmful actions, not necessarily with the intention of suicide.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Deceitfulness: Deceitfulness is more associated with antisocial personality disorder rather than impulse control disorders.
B. Aggressive conduct: Aggressive conduct is associated with conduct disorder, not specifically with impulse control disorders.
C. Serious rule violations: Serious rule violations are characteristic of conduct disorder.
D. Pyromania: Pyromania is an impulse control disorder characterized by the recurrent urge to set fires.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Anxiety and diaphoresis: Anxiety and diaphoresis (excessive sweating) are common symptoms of alcohol withdrawal, along with tremors, agitation, and insomnia.
B. Muscle aches and chills: Muscle aches and chills are not typical symptoms of alcohol withdrawal. They are more associated with other conditions, such as infections.
C. Arrhythmia and respiratory depression: While severe alcohol withdrawal can lead to arrhythmias, respiratory depression is not a common symptom of alcohol withdrawal.
D. Fatigue and depression: Fatigue and depression may occur after the acute withdrawal phase but are not primary symptoms of initial alcohol withdrawal.
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