A physical therapist is helping nursing students to understand the correct use of ambulatory devices. The students realize that the correct statement(s) made is/are: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

"A cane is held on a client's weaker side for support."

"Cane tips should have rubber caps and be in good repair to prevent slippage."

"When using a walker, the client should first move the walker ahead approximately six inches, and then step into it."

"Clients need to have at least partial strength in their hands, wrists, elbows, arms and shoulders to correctly use a standard walker."

"When using crutches, the client's body weight should rest on the axillae."

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,D

A. The cane should be held on the stronger side to support the weaker side.

B. Rubber caps prevent the cane from slipping, enhancing safety.

C. Moving the walker first provides stability before the client steps into it.

D. Adequate upper body strength is necessary to use a standard walker effectively.

E. Body weight should be supported on the hands, not the axillae, to avoid nerve damage.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. The CPM machine does not affect wound drainage directly.

B. The CPM machine helps reduce pain by promoting circulation and decreasing joint stiffness.

C. Physical therapy is still necessary alongside CPM usage.

D. The primary purpose is to maintain joint mobility, not directly strengthen the leg.

A. isoniazid B. furosemide C. warfarin D. levofloxacin

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Isoniazid, a medication used to treat tuberculosis, can trigger or worsen systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) symptoms in some individuals. This is a known side effect, and the nurse should question its use in a client with a history of lupus.

B. Furosemide is a diuretic that can cause electrolyte imbalances but is not typically associated with triggering lupus symptoms.

C. Warfarin is an anticoagulant, and while it interacts with many drugs, it is not specifically associated with exacerbating lupus symptoms.

D. Levofloxacin is an antibiotic and is generally safe for individuals with lupus unless there are specific contraindications, but it is not known to trigger lupus flare-ups.

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A physical therapist is helping nursing students to understand the correct use of ambulatory devices. The students realize that the correct statement(s) made is/are: (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client has undergone a total knee replacement and is using a continuous passive motion machine (CPM). The client asks the nurse about the purpose of this therapy. The nurse's most appropriate response would be that "It

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with systemic lupus erythematosis has a history of tuberculosis exposure that has been treated. Which medication should the nurse question as possible cause for the lupus symptoms?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse is transcribing a medication order and schedules dosing for 1000, 1400 and 1800. Which medication order is consistent with this schedule?

A client has undergone a laminectomy and diskectomy at L3-4 and L4-5 with spinal fusion at those levels. Postoperatively the nurse would expect to include in the client's care which of the following?

The client has fibromyalgia and asks the nurse why this occurs. Which statement by the client, would show that the explanation was understood?

Which interventions should be included in discharge teaching for a client who has had a total hip replacement? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nurse is caring for a client postoperative closed reduction of the left ankle with a short cast in place. Which assessments of the client's affected leg should the nurse make? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)

A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who has a newly applied fiberglass cast for a fractured tibia. Which of the following is the priority action for the nurse to take?

The nurse understands that the placement of a pillow under the knee of a client with a total knee replacement is contraindicated because it will:

A client describes low back pain that radiates down one leg. Which factors that aggravate the pain increase the likelihood that this client has a herniated disc? (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)