A patient is prescribed alendronate at 0800 for the treatment of osteoporosis. As the nurse you know you must administer this medication:
Right after breakfast and to lay the patient flat (as tolerated) for 30 minutes.
With food but to avoid giving this medication with dairy products.
On an empty stomach with a full glass of water and keep the patient upright for 30 minutes.
On an empty stomach with a full glass of juice or milk.
The Correct Answer is C
A. The patient should not lie down after taking alendronate, as it increases the risk of esophageal irritation.
B. Alendronate should be taken on an empty stomach, and while dairy products should generally be avoided when taking certain medications, this specific instruction applies more to calcium or iron supplements.
C. Alendronate should be taken on an empty stomach, ideally first thing in the morning, with a full glass of water to enhance absorption. The patient must remain upright for 30 minutes to prevent esophageal irritation and reduce the risk of esophageal ulcers.
D. The medication should not be taken with milk or juice, as they can interfere with absorption.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]
Explanation
A. The cane should be held on the stronger side to support the weaker side.
B. Rubber caps prevent the cane from slipping, enhancing safety.
C. Moving the walker first provides stability before the client steps into it.
D. Adequate upper body strength is necessary to use a standard walker effectively.
E. Body weight should be supported on the hands, not the axillae, to avoid nerve damage.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. The CPM machine does not affect wound drainage directly.
B. The CPM machine helps reduce pain by promoting circulation and decreasing joint stiffness.
C. Physical therapy is still necessary alongside CPM usage.
D. The primary purpose is to maintain joint mobility, not directly strengthen the leg.
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