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A post-operative patient is at risk for developing a wound infection. Which of the following nursing assessments is the highest priority to prevent this complication?

A.

Monitoring the patient's vital signs

B.

Assessing the patient's pain level

C.

Inspecting the surgical incision site for redness, swelling

D.

Assessing the patient's fluid intake and output

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.    While important for overall patient assessment, it's not the most direct way to monitor for a wound infection.
B.    Pain can indicate a wound infection, but it's not as specific as directly inspecting the wound.
C.    This is the most direct way to assess for early signs of a wound infection. Redness, swelling, warmth, and drainage are classic signs of infection.
D.    Important for overall patient care, but not specifically related to wound infection prevention.
 


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Related Questions

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. While a slightly elevated hematocrit can be associated with dehydration, it's not as specific as urine specific gravity.
B. This indicates concentrated urine, which is a classic sign of dehydration. Normal urine specific gravity is typically between 1.005 and 1.030.
C. This is a normal creatinine level and does not indicate dehydration.
D. This is within the normal range for sodium.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. While important for overall patient assessment, it's not the most direct way to monitor for a wound infection.
B. Pain can indicate a wound infection, but it's not as specific as directly inspecting the wound.
C. This is the most direct way to assess for early signs of a wound infection. Redness, swelling, warmth, and drainage are classic signs of infection.
D. Important for overall patient care, but not specifically related to wound infection prevention.

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