Which of the following is a potential consequence of consuming alcohol prior to an outpatient surgical procedure involving anesthesia?
Increased risk of bleeding during the procedure.
Decreased risk of postoperative infection.
Enhanced effectiveness of anesthesia.
Reduced risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting.
The Correct Answer is A
A. Alcohol can affect blood clotting mechanisms and increase the risk of bleeding. Chronic alcohol consumption is associated with liver dysfunction, which impairs the production of clotting factors, leading to an increased risk of bleeding during and after surgery.
B. Alcohol consumption does not decrease the risk of postoperative infection. In fact, alcohol use, especially if it’s chronic, can impair the immune system and delay wound healing, potentially increasing the risk of postoperative infections.
C. Alcohol does not enhance the effectiveness of anesthesia; rather, it can complicate anesthesia management. Alcohol can interact with anesthetic agents, potentially altering their effects, leading to unpredictable outcomes.
D. Alcohol does not reduce the risk of postoperative nausea and vomiting (PONV). In fact, alcohol use can exacerbate nausea and vomiting, particularly when combined with anesthetic agents.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. While administering 0.9% sodium chloride is an important step to maintain venous access and to help dilute any blood that might still be in the tubing, it is not the first action to take if a transfusion reaction is suspected. This step should occur after the transfusion is stopped and the patient’s safety is ensured.
B. The immediate priority when a transfusion reaction is suspected is to stop the transfusion immediately. This action helps to prevent further exposure to the potentially harmful blood product and mitigates the risk of worsening the reaction. Stopping the transfusion also allows for prompt medical assessment and intervention.
C. Returning the unit of blood to the blood bank is important for investigation and to determine the cause of the reaction, but it should be done after stopping the transfusion and ensuring the client’s safety. The blood bank may require the returned unit to confirm any issues with the blood product.
D. Obtaining a blood sample from the client is crucial for diagnostic purposes and to identify the cause of the reaction, but this should be done after the transfusion has been stopped. The sample may help in diagnosing the type of reaction or in managing it, but it does not address the immediate safety concerns.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. While asking appropriate questions demonstrates that the partner is engaged and seeking understanding, it alone does not indicate that they are ready to perform the procedure independently.
B. Being able to verbalize all steps in the procedure shows that the partner has knowledge and understanding of the process. However, verbalizing alone does not confirm that they can perform the procedure accurately and safely. Practical skills and hands-on competence are crucial for readiness.
C. Attending a class provides important theoretical knowledge and information about tracheostomy care. However, attending a class by itself does not guarantee that the partner has developed the necessary skills to perform suctioning independently.
D. The ability to perform the procedure independently indicates that the partner has acquired the necessary skills and confidence to carry out suctioning safely and effectively. It shows practical proficiency, which is essential for readiness for discharge. The partner’s ability to perform suctioning without assistance demonstrates that they can handle the procedure in real-life situations.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.