A postpartum client who is formula-feeding her new baby inquires about when she should expect her menstruation to resume.
What should the nurse inform the client?

When the placental site has healed.

When ovulation resumes.

Six to eight weeks after birth.

Four weeks after birth.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale

While the healing of the placental site is a part of the postpartum recovery process, it does not directly correlate with the return of menstruation.

Choice B rationale

Ovulation does need to resume for menstruation to return, but the timing of ovulation resuming postpartum can vary greatly among individuals and does not provide a specific timeframe.

Choice C rationale

For a postpartum client who is formula-feeding her new baby, menstruation typically resumes six to eight weeks after birth.

Choice D rationale

While it is possible for menstruation to resume four weeks after birth, this is less common. The typical timeframe for the return of menstruation for a postpartum client who is formula- feeding is six to eight weeks.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale

While it’s true that AFP results can sometimes be false readings, it’s not the most appropriate advice for the nurse to give in this situation. Simply reassuring the client without suggesting further investigation could potentially overlook a serious condition.

Choice B rationale

Discussing options for intrauterine surgical correction of congenital defects at this stage is premature. The elevated AFP level alone does not confirm the presence of congenital defects, and suggesting surgical intervention may cause unnecessary anxiety.

Choice C rationale

Informing the client that a repeat AFP test should be conducted is a reasonable suggestion. However, it’s not the most appropriate next step in this case. A repeat test would provide more information, but it wouldn’t give definitive results about the cause of the elevated AFP level.

Choice D rationale

Explaining that a sonogram should be scheduled for definitive results is the most appropriate advice. An ultrasound can provide a more detailed view of the fetus and help identify any potential issues that might have led to the elevated AFP level. This would be the most informative next step and would guide further actions based on the findings.

A. Measure the size of the scrotal sac for length and width. B. Observe the urethral opening on the surface of the penis when the newborn voids. C. Use a fingertip to palpate the inguinal canal for a weakening or indentation. D. Perform transillumination of the scrotal sac to visualize shadows of the testes.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Measuring the size of the scrotal sac does not verify the absence of testes.

Choice B rationale

Observing the urethral opening when the newborn voids does not verify the absence of testes.

Choice C rationale

If a testis is not readily identified, a finger sweep should be performed from the anterior iliac crest along the inguinal canal while palpating the scrotum. This is the correct technique to verify the absence of testes.

Choice D rationale

Transillumination of the scrotal sac is not the first step in verifying the absence of testes.

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A postpartum client who is formula-feeding her new baby inquires about when she should expect her menstruation to resume.What should the nurse inform the client?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An 18-week pregnant client was informed this morning that she has an elevated alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) level. After the healthcare provider leaves the room, the client asks about the next steps.What should the nurse advise?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A postpartum client who is formula-feeding her new baby inquires about when she should expect her menstruation to resume.
What should the nurse inform the client?