A Proton-Pump inhibitor is used to treat Gastroesophageal Reflux, which of the following medications would be used?
Spironolactone
Albuterol
Heparin
Omeprazole (Prilosec)
The Correct Answer is D
A. Spironolactone: Spironolactone is a diuretic, not a proton-pump inhibitor.
B. Albuterol: Albuterol is a bronchodilator used for respiratory conditions, not GERD.
C. Heparin: Heparin is an anticoagulant, unrelated to GERD treatment.
D. Omeprazole (Prilosec): Omeprazole is a proton-pump inhibitor that reduces gastric acid production, commonly used in GERD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Feed the infant half-strength formula for the first 48 hr: Feeding guidelines do not typically require diluted formula unless directed by the surgeon.
B. Remove elbow restraints while the infant is sleeping: Elbow restraints should remain in place to prevent the infant from touching the surgical site, even during sleep.
C. Administer pain medication PRN for the first 48 hr: Pain medication should be administered on a regular schedule initially to control pain effectively.
D. Keep the infant in a side-lying position: This position helps protect the surgical site and minimizes the risk of aspiration.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Assess fluid balance: Although assessment is important, rehydration takes priority to address the acute loss of fluids and electrolytes.
B. Maintain fluid therapy: Fluid therapy maintenance is secondary to initiating rehydration.
C. Introduce a regular diet: Diet modification is less critical than rehydration in the acute phase.
D. Rehydrate: Rehydration addresses the immediate risk of dehydration and electrolyte imbalance caused by severe diarrhea.
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