A school nurse is planning primary prevention activities for the new school year. Which of the following should the nurse include? (Select all that apply)
Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast.
Lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts.
Teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking.
Organizing a program to promote skateboard safety.
Creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
Correct Answer : B,C,D
Option b, lobbying for funding for health promotion efforts, is an important primary prevention activity that can help fund programs that promote health and wellness in the school.
Option c, teaching a class about the risks of cigarette smoking, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent students from starting to smoke and promote smoking cessation.
Option d, organizing a program to promote skateboard safety, is an important primary prevention activity that can help prevent injuries among students who enjoy skateboarding.
Choices a and e are not appropriate for primary prevention activities. Recommending a seating arrangement for a child in a body cast is an example of tertiary prevention, while creating a plan of care for children who have a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus is an example of secondary prevention.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should identify option B, "Developing resources for victims of abuse," as an example of tertiary prevention. This intervention focuses on reducing the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In this case, the focus is on providing support and resources for victims of abuse to help them recover from the effects of the violence.
Option A is a primary prevention activity, as it focuses on preventing the development of complications through early intervention and education.
Option C is a combination of primary and secondary prevention, as it focuses on preventing violence from occurring and addressing it early if it does occur.
Option D is a secondary prevention activity, as it focuses on early identification and intervention to prevent further harm or complications related to intimate partner abuse.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The client should use a toilet that is not used by others in their family for at least 1 week after receiving radioactive iodine therapy. This is to avoid exposing others to radiation.
Option a is incorrect. The client should use disposable tissues instead of cloth handkerchiefs to avoid exposing others to radiation.
Option b is incorrect. The client should limit visitors for the first few days after receiving radioactive iodine therapy to minimize exposure to others.
Option d is incorrect. The client should avoid using laxatives for at least 1 week after receiving radioactive iodine therapy to avoid disrupting the absorption of the radioactive iodine.
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