A spouse brings a client to an extremely busy emergency department due to erratic behavior and expressions of despair.
When the triage registered nurse asks if the client feels suicidal now, the client shrugs their shoulders. Based on these findings, which nursing responsibility is the practical nurse expected to be assigned?
Ask the client to make a verbal contract to not harm self.
Return the client to the waiting room with the spouse.
Document that the client is not currently suicidal.
Place the client in an inside hallway with one-on-one observation.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While making a verbal contract not to harm oneself can be a part of suicide prevention strategies, it is not the immediate responsibility in this scenario. The client’s erratic behavior and expressions of despair indicate a high level of distress and potential risk for self-harm.
Choice B rationale
Returning the client to the waiting room with the spouse does not ensure the client’s safety. The spouse may not be equipped to manage the client’s current emotional state, and the busy environment of the waiting room may exacerbate the client’s distress.
Choice C rationale
Documenting that the client is not currently suicidal is not appropriate in this situation. The client’s non-verbal cues (shrugging their shoulders when asked about suicidal thoughts) may indicate ambivalence or uncertainty about their intent to harm themselves.
Choice D rationale
Placing the client in an inside hallway with one-on-one observation is the most appropriate action. This ensures the client’s safety, allows for continuous monitoring of the client’s condition, and provides an opportunity for further assessment and intervention.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Hypertensive crisis is a severe increase in blood pressure that can lead to a stroke. The symptoms of a hypertensive crisis can include a severe headache, nausea, and vomiting, but not typically dry mouth and constipation.
Choice B rationale
Increased prolactin levels in the bloodstream can cause symptoms such as breast enlargement, production of breast milk, and menstrual changes, but not typically dry mouth and constipation.
Choice C rationale
Central nervous system stimulation can cause symptoms such as restlessness, insomnia, and tremors, but not typically dry mouth and constipation.
Choice D rationale
Anticholinergic reactions can cause a wide range of symptoms, including dry mouth and constipation. These are common side effects of many medications, including Risperdal.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Step 1 is to determine the amount of medication to administer. The order is for Haldol 2mg IM stat. The available medication is Haldol 5mg/ml. To find out how many ml’s to administer, you would divide the ordered dose by the available dose. So, 2mg ÷ 5mg/ml = 0.4 ml.
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