A woman has recently been diagnosed with Raynaud’s disease.

What important information should the nurse provide to this patient?

Keep your hands warm and wear gloves when handling cold objects.

Avoid standing for prolonged periods.

Maintain a regular exercise routine of about 30 minutes each day.

Regularly return to the clinic for blood pressure checks.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A rationale
Keeping hands warm and wearing gloves when handling cold objects is one of the most effective ways to manage Raynaud’s disease. Cold temperatures can trigger Raynaud’s attacks, which can cause the fingers to turn white, then blue, and feel cold and numb.
Choice B rationale
While avoiding standing for prolonged periods can be beneficial for certain conditions, it is not specifically related to managing Raynaud’s disease.
Choice C rationale
Regular exercise can help improve circulation, which can be beneficial for people with Raynaud’s disease. However, it’s not as crucial as keeping the hands warm.
Choice D rationale
Regularly returning to the clinic for blood pressure checks is not specifically related to managing Raynaud’s disease. While it’s important for individuals with certain conditions, such as hypertension, to regularly monitor their blood pressure, it’s not a key aspect of managing Raynaud’s disease.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Skin hyperpigmentation is a common symptom of chronic venous insufficiency. This happens because blood pools in the veins and can leak into the surrounding tissue, causing a change in skin color.
Choice B rationale
Gangrene is not a typical symptom of chronic venous insufficiency. Gangrene is a serious condition that occurs when tissue dies due to a lack of blood flow.
Choice C rationale
Edema, or swelling, is a common symptom of chronic venous insufficiency, but it typically occurs in the lower legs and ankles, not above the knee.
Choice D rationale
Deep vein thrombus formation is not a typical symptom of chronic venous insufficiency. However, a history of deep vein thrombosis can increase the risk of developing chronic venous insufficiency.

A. Administer Lasix B. Increase myocardial oxygenation C. Obtain one hour of echocardiogram readings D. Decrease the patient’s anxiety

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale
Administering Lasix (a diuretic) would not be the most immediate intervention for a patient experiencing increased chest pain after taking sublingual nitroglycerin. Lasix is used to treat fluid retention (edema) and swelling caused by congestive heart failure, liver disease, kidney disease, and other medical conditions. It works by causing the kidneys to get rid of unneeded water and salt from the body into the urine.
Choice B rationale
The most important nursing intervention for a patient experiencing increased chest pain after taking sublingual nitroglycerin would be to increase myocardial oxygenation. This can be achieved by administering supplemental oxygen and ensuring the patient is in a position that maximizes respiratory efficiency (such as semi-Fowler’s position). This intervention addresses the immediate life-threatening situation of myocardial ischemia.
Choice C rationale
Obtaining one hour of echocardiogram readings would not be the most immediate intervention for a patient experiencing increased chest pain after taking sublingual nitroglycerin. While an echocardiogram can provide valuable information about the structure and function of the heart, it is not the first step in managing acute chest pain.
Choice D rationale
Decreasing the patient’s anxiety is an important aspect of care, but it is not the most immediate intervention for a patient experiencing increased chest pain after taking sublingual nitroglycerin. The priority is to address the physical cause of the chest pain.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A woman has recently been diagnosed with Raynaud’s disease. What important information should the nurse provide to this patient?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A 52-year-old male is diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency, presenting with pooling of blood in the veins of the lower extremities and edema. Which of the following is an expected assessment finding of this disorder?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client is admitted to the telemetry unit due to an episode of substernal chest pain. Diagnostic tests reveal an elevated ST segment on the electrocardiogram (ECG) and an increased cardiac troponin level. What would be an appropriate initial nursing intervention?

A nurse is caring for a patient who has undergone an angiogram. What should the nurse prioritize in assessing and documenting for this patient?

A client exhibits tachycardia, severe dyspnea, diaphoresis, crackles, and profuse, frothy pink sputum. What position should the nurse place the client in?

When caring for a client who has developed cardiac tamponade, what assessments should the nurse expect to find?

What patient data would indicate to the nurse that the infusion of a thrombolytic agent should be stopped in a patient with an acute myocardial infarction?

As a nurse preparing for the admission of a child diagnosed with acute-stage Kawasaki disease, what clinical manifestation of the acute stage of the disease should be anticipated during the assessment?

Which patient statement would help the nurse confirm a previous diagnosis of chronic stable angina?

A woman has recently been diagnosed with Raynaud’s disease.

What important information should the nurse provide to this patient?