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A woman in labor received an opioid close to the time of birth.

The nurse would assess the newborn for which effect?

Abdominal distention

Respiratory depression

Hyperreflexia

Urinary retention

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Choice A rationale:

Abdominal distention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.

Choice B rationale:

Respiratory depression is a known side effect of opioid use, and newborns are particularly susceptible.

Choice C rationale:

Hyperreflexia is not typically associated with opioid use.

Choice D rationale:

Urinary retention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Physiologic anemia due to hemoglobin decrease does not cause dizziness when lying flat.

Choice B rationale:

A 50% increase in blood volume does not directly cause dizziness when lying flat.

Choice C rationale:

The gravid uterus can compress the vena cava when the woman lies flat, reducing blood flow to the heart and causing dizziness.

Choice D rationale:

Pressure of the presenting fetal part on the diaphragm can cause shortness of breath, but not dizziness.

A. LOP. B. ROA. C. LOA. D. ROP.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Answer and explanation

Choice A rationale:

LOP (Left Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.

Choice B rationale:

ROA (Right Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing anteriorly, which matches the description.

Choice C rationale:

LOA (Left Occiput Anterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s left and facing anteriorly, which is not the case here.

Choice D rationale:

ROP (Right Occiput Posterior) would mean the baby’s occiput is towards the mother’s right and facing posteriorly, which is not the case here.

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A woman in labor received an opioid close to the time of birth. The nurse would assess the newborn for which effect?

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A woman in labor received an opioid close to the time of birth.

The nurse would assess the newborn for which effect?