A young adult woman who is HIV-positive is receiving anti-retroviral therapy (ART) and is having difficulty with adherence.
To promote adherence, which area would be most important for the nurse to assess?.
Beliefs and education.
Family and living arrangements.
Activity level and nutrition.
Financial situation and insurance.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Understanding the patient’s beliefs and education level can help tailor an adherence plan that the patient can understand and follow.
Choice B rationale:
Knowing the patient’s living arrangements can help identify potential barriers to adherence, such as lack of privacy.
Choice C rationale:
While important for overall health, these factors may not directly impact adherence to ART6.
Choice D rationale:
Financial constraints and lack of insurance can significantly impact a patient’s ability to access and adhere to ART6.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Physiologic anemia due to hemoglobin decrease does not cause dizziness when lying flat.
Choice B rationale:
A 50% increase in blood volume does not directly cause dizziness when lying flat.
Choice C rationale:
The gravid uterus can compress the vena cava when the woman lies flat, reducing blood flow to the heart and causing dizziness.
Choice D rationale:
Pressure of the presenting fetal part on the diaphragm can cause shortness of breath, but not dizziness.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Abdominal distention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.
Choice B rationale:
Respiratory depression is a known side effect of opioid use, and newborns are particularly susceptible.
Choice C rationale:
Hyperreflexia is not typically associated with opioid use.
Choice D rationale:
Urinary retention is not a common side effect of opioids in newborns.
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