AAP SIDS Guidelines include the following except:
Do not put the infant to sleep in a car seat, infant carrier or swing
Infants should sleep in the parents' room, on the parents' bed
Place infants on their backs to sleep
Use only firm mattress fitted specifically to the crib frame
The Correct Answer is B
A. Do not put the infant to sleep in a car seat, infant carrier or swing: This aligns with the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) guidelines, as such devices can cause airway obstruction or positional asphyxia when used for prolonged sleep.
B. Infants should sleep in the parents' room, on the parents' bed: The AAP advises room-sharing without bed-sharing. Infants should sleep in the parents’ room but in their own sleep space, such as a crib or bassinet, to reduce the risk of suffocation or accidental injury.
C. Place infants on their backs to sleep: The supine sleeping position is the safest and most effective measure to reduce the risk of SIDS. Placing infants on their backs maintains airway patency and prevents rebreathing of carbon dioxide.
D. Use only firm mattress fitted specifically to the crib frame: A firm mattress that fits snugly in the crib prevents suffocation hazards and is strongly recommended by the AAP to promote safe infant sleep.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) most commonly occurs between 2 and 4 months of age, not between 6 and 8 months. The risk decreases significantly after 6 months as the infant’s neurologic and respiratory systems mature. Safe sleep practices placing the baby on the back, using a firm mattress, and avoiding soft bedding are key preventive measures during this high-risk early period.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Uterine fibroids: Fibroids are benign tumors of the uterine muscle that can cause heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, or pressure but do not usually cause a dragging sensation or the feeling of a lump within the vagina.
B. Endocervical polyps: Cervical polyps are small, benign growths on the cervix that may cause spotting or bleeding after intercourse but do not produce a sensation of pelvic heaviness or a vaginal lump.
C. Urinary incontinence: This condition involves involuntary leakage of urine, often due to weakened pelvic floor muscles, but it does not cause the sensation of a vaginal lump or dragging feeling.
D. Pelvic organ prolapse: Pelvic organ prolapse occurs when pelvic support structures weaken, allowing organs such as the uterus, bladder, or rectum to descend into the vaginal canal. The client’s description of a dragging sensation and feeling of a lump are classic symptoms.
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