The nurse determines that a woman has implemented prescribed therapy for her fibrocystic breast disease when the patient reports that she has eliminated which item from her lifestyle?
Cigarettes
Dairy products
Caffeine
Sweets
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
While quitting smoking is generally beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically linked to the treatment of fibrocystic breast disease.
Choice B rationale
There is no specific link between the consumption of dairy products and the treatment of fibrocystic breast disease.
Choice C rationale
Caffeine has been associated with fibrocystic breast changes, and some women may notice an improvement in their symptoms after reducing their caffeine intake.
Choice D rationale
While reducing the intake of sweets can be beneficial for overall health, it is not specifically linked to the treatment of fibrocystic breast disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Wearing gloves while gardening is a recommended practice after a mastectomy, especially on the side where lymph nodes have been removed. This is to protect the skin and reduce the risk of infection, which could trigger lymphedema.
Choice B rationale
It is indeed recommended that blood pressures be taken in the unaffected arm after a mastectomy. This is because the pressure from the cuff can obstruct lymph flow and potentially trigger lymphedema in the arm where lymph nodes have been removed. Choice C rationale
Wearing clothing with elastic sleeves is not recommended after a mastectomy. Elastic bands can restrict lymph flow and increase the risk of lymphedema.
Choice D rationale
Similar to blood pressure measurements, it is recommended that blood specimens be drawn from the unaffected arm after a mastectomy. This is to avoid injury to the lymphatic system in the arm where lymph nodes have been removed, which could trigger lymphedema.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
If a patient in active labor has a recent outbreak of genital herpes with verified lesions on the perineum, the nurse should prepare the patient for a cesarean delivery. This is to prevent transmission of the herpes virus to the baby during delivery.
Choice B rationale
While taking a culture of the lesions could help verify the involved organism, it would not change the immediate plan of care for this patient. The presence of active lesions necessitates a cesarean delivery regardless of the specific strain of the virus.
Choice C rationale
Asking the patient if she has had unprotected sex since her outbreak would not directly impact the plan of care in this situation. The primary concern is preventing transmission of the virus to the baby during delivery.
Choice D rationale
Using internal electronic fetal surveillance to determine a baseline fetal heart rate is generally avoided in patients with active genital herpes lesions, as this could potentially increase the risk of transmitting the virus to the baby.
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