According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following needs is considered the most basic and must be met first?

Self-actualization

Physiological

Love and belonging

Esteem

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A.   Self-actualization is at the top of Maslow's hierarchy. It refers to the realization of an individual's potential, self-fulfillment, and personal growth. While it is an important aspect of human development, it is not considered a basic need and cannot be pursued until more fundamental needs are met.
B.   Physiological needs are the most basic and fundamental needs according to Maslow's hierarchy. These include requirements for human survival such as air, food, water, shelter, sleep, and clothing. These needs must be satisfied first before individuals can focus on higher-level needs like safety, love and belonging, esteem, and self-actualization. Therefore, this option is correct.
C.   Love and belonging needs refer to emotional relationships, including friendships, family connections, and intimate relationships. While these needs are important for emotional well-being, they are considered secondary to physiological needs. Individuals cannot effectively seek love and belonging without first meeting their basic physiological requirements.
D.   Esteem needs involve the desire for respect, self-esteem, status, recognition, and feelings of accomplishment. Like love and belonging, esteem needs are higher up the hierarchy and cannot be pursued until physiological and love/belonging needs are adequately met.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. This is not a therapeutic communication technique. Passive responses can create barriers to communication and may lead to misunderstandings. They often convey a lack of interest or engagement, which is counterproductive in therapeutic settings.
B. This is a valuable therapeutic communication technique. Silence allows clients to reflect on their thoughts and feelings, giving them the space to express themselves without pressure. It can encourage deeper conversation and provide opportunities for the nurse to observe non-verbal cues.
C. Offering personal opinions is generally not considered a therapeutic communication technique. It can shift the focus away from the client and may inadvertently lead to judgment or bias. Instead,
therapeutic communication emphasizes listening and understanding the client’s perspective without imposing personal views.
D. While offering sympathy may seem caring, it can sometimes lead to a focus on the nurse's feelings rather than the client's experience. Sympathy may not promote empowerment or exploration of the client’s feelings as effectively as empathy, which involves understanding and validating the client's
emotions without imposing one’s own feelings.

A. Protects and promotes client's health B. Uses the nursing process to facilitate client care C. Assists a nurse with ethical decision making D. Provides laws and regulations to follow to practice nursing E. Avoids illness and injuries through health promotion F. Advocates for the care of the client

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

A. This is indeed a fundamental aspect of nursing as per the ANA's definition. Nurses work to protect and promote health for their clients.
B. This statement accurately reflects the ANA's emphasis on the nursing process as a systematic approach to delivering care.
C. This does not align directly with the ANA's definition, which focuses more on the roles and responsibilities of nurses rather than assisting others in decision-making.
D. While knowledge of laws and regulations is essential for nurses, the ANA's definition does not state that nursing involves providing these laws.
E. While this is important in nursing, the ANA's definition specifically emphasizes protecting and promoting health rather than solely focusing on avoidance.
F. Advocacy is a key component of nursing practice and is explicitly recognized in the ANA's definition.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following needs is considered the most basic and must be met first?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing an in-service about communication for a group of staff nurses. Which of the following techniques should the nurse include when discussing therapeutic communication?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with an in-service to a group of newly licensed nurses about the definition of nursing developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA). Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","F"]

Explanation

A nurse is providing an in-service to a group of newly licensed nurses on standards of practice and the role of the Board of Nursing (BON). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a newly licensed nurse about measuring body temperature in clients. The nurse should instruct to obtain an oral temperature in which of the following clients? (Select all that apply.)

Which of the following is an example of a safety need according to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?

A nurse is caring for a client who reports sneezing, productive cough, muscle aches, headache, and fever that has progressed over the last 4 days. Which of the following stages of infection is the client likely experiencing?

A nurse is preparing to administer insulin to a client who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following types of prevention is the nurse demonstrating?

According to Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs, which of the following needs is considered the most basic and must be met first?

A nurse is obtaining a health history from a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a modifiable risk factor for developing a disease?

A licensed practical nurse wants to become more involved in nursing on a national level once they become a registered nurse. Which of the following organizations should the nurse join?