After applying a gait belt, the nurse assists a client with ambulation. While in the hallway, the client begins to fall. Which action should the nurse implement?
Advise the client to grab hold of the gait belt for added support.
Support the client in an upright position until the belt is removed.
Use the gait belt to slowly guide the client back to the room.
Ease the client to the floor while holding the gait belt securely.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Advise the client to grab hold of the gait belt for added support: Once a client begins to fall, instructing them to hold the belt is ineffective and unsafe. Immediate action is needed to prevent injury.
B. Support the client in an upright position until the belt is removed: Attempting to maintain the client upright during a fall increases the risk of both the client and nurse sustaining injury.
C. Use the gait belt to slowly guide the client back to the room: Trying to walk a falling client back to the room is unsafe and does not prevent injury.
D. Ease the client to the floor while holding the gait belt securely: Safely lowering the client to the floor while maintaining control of the gait belt minimizes the risk of injury to both the client and the nurse, following proper fall safety procedures.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Urinate immediately into a urinal, and the laboratory will collect the specimen every 6 hours, for the next 24 hours: Intermittent collection is not used for a 24-hour urine test; continuous collection of all urine after the start time is required to accurately measure creatinine clearance.
B. Cleanse around the meatus, discard first portion of voiding, and collect the rest in a sterile bottle: This procedure is for a clean-catch or midstream urine specimen, not a 24-hour collection, and does not provide the total volume needed for creatinine clearance.
C. For the next 24 hours, notify nurse when the bladder is full, and the nurse will collect catheterized specimens: Catheterization is unnecessary for routine 24-hour urine collection and increases infection risk. The client can collect urine in a provided container.
D. Urinate at a specified time, discard this urine, and collect all subsequent urine during the next 24 hours: Discarding the first void establishes the start of the collection period, and collecting all urine for the next 24 hours ensures accurate measurement of creatinine clearance.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Bring a sterile chest drainage unit from central supply to the unit: This task is appropriate for delegation to a UAP because it involves transporting equipment and does not require clinical judgment or assessment.
B. Evaluate a client's urinary catheter for proper drainage: This requires assessment skills to determine whether the catheter is functioning correctly or if complications such as obstruction or infection are present.
C. Call the pharmacy to obtain a client's next antibiotic dose: Communicating directly with the pharmacy about medications is part of the nurse’s responsibilities. It involves ensuring accuracy, safety, and proper coordination of care, which cannot be delegated to unlicensed staff.
D. Observe a client's gait to determine the need for assistance: While a UAP can walk with a client or provide basic support, determining the level of assistance needed requires assessment skills. Evaluating gait involves clinical judgment and must be performed by a licensed nurse or physical therapist.
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