An 11-year-old client has been hospitalized on the adolescent psychiatry unit with severe depression. For the past several weeks, the client has been prescribed a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). What is the priority nursing action?
Monitor food intake and eliminate potential sources of tyramine.
Assess for weight loss and difficulty sleeping.
Monitor the client for migraines.
Implement suicide precautions.
The Correct Answer is D
D. Children and adolescents with depression, especially when initiating or adjusting antidepressant medications like SSRIs, are at an increased risk of suicidal ideation and behavior. Therefore, it is crucial to prioritize the safety of the client by implementing suicide precautions, which may include close observation, removing potential means of self-harm, and involving the client in structured activities under supervision.
A. Monitoring food intake and eliminating potential sources of tyramine are considerations for clients taking monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs), another class of antidepressant medications, due to the risk of hypertensive crisis.
B. Weight loss and difficulty sleeping are potential side effects of SSRIs that may occur, particularly during the initial phases of treatment. However, suicide precautions are a priority
C. While SSRIs may cause headaches or migraines as potential side effects, monitoring for migraines specifically would not typically be a priority
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. Acknowledging the client’s feelings while normalizing them can help reduce the sense of isolation and
provide validation. It’s essential to maintain empathy and avoid dismissing the client’s emotions.
A. While this response acknowledges the client’s feelings, it may come across as confrontational or probing. It’s essential to approach the conversation with empathy and avoid putting the client on the defensive.
B. This response reflects understanding and empathy. However, it does not directly address the client’s
statement about worthlessness.
D. It’s essential to avoid making assumptions about what the client values or finds meaningful. Focusing on empathy and understanding is more effective.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
C. The child telling sexually explicit stories to peers could be concerning and warrants further investigation. A child speaking in this manner could indicate that they are frequently expose to sexual content of abuse
A. The child has a preference for associating with peers, rather than adults. While this may need further assessment, it does not necessarily point to sexual abuse.
B. Learning problems and shyness alone are not specific indicators of sexual abuse.
D. While poor hygiene and clothing conditions can be signs of neglect, they are not directly related to sexual abuse. Poor hygiene and clothing is more likely to point to child neglect.
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