An adult woman with Grave's disease is admitted with severe dehydration and malnutrition. She is currently restless and refusing to eat. Which action is most important for the nurse to implement?
Keep room temperature cool.
Determine the client's food preferences.
Maintain a patent intravenous site.
Teach the client relaxation techniques.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Keeping the room temperature cool may help with comfort but is not the immediate priority.
Choice B reason: Determining the client's food preferences is important for nutritional management but is not the first action to take.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because maintaining a patent intravenous site is crucial for administering fluids and medications to address severe dehydration and malnutrition.
Choice D reason: Teaching relaxation techniques can help with restlessness but is not the most immediate concern.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Demonstrating accurate eye care is important but is not a measurable outcome for managing diabetes.
Choice B reason: Managing blood pressure is important but not the primary goal in the context of newly diagnosed diabetes.
Choice C reason:
The correct answer is c) because achieving a hemoglobin A1C of less than 7% in 3 months is a measurable and relevant outcome for managing type 2 diabetes. It indicates good glycemic control and helps prevent complications.
Choice D reason: Encouraging physical activity is beneficial but is not a specific measurable outcome for diabetes management.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason:
The correct answer is a) because taking deep breaths followed by coughing helps produce a sputum sample from the lungs, which is necessary for accurate diagnostic testing.
Choice B reason: Restricting fluids before expectorating the sputum specimen is not necessary and may make it more difficult to produce a sample.
Choice C reason: Sputum specimens are best collected in the morning when secretions have accumulated overnight.
Choice D reason: Mouth care should be performed prior to sputum collection to reduce contamination from oral bacteria.
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