A client with a new diagnosis of glaucoma is concerned about going blind. To help prevent blindness due to glaucoma, the nurse should instruct the client to implement which action(s)? Select all that apply.

Avoid excessive eye strain by limiting computer screen time.

Meticulously follow the regimen for administering prescribed eye drops.

Report any changes in visual perception immediately.

Maintain a diet high in vegetables, particularly carotene.

Schedule regular appointments to measure eye pressures.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

Choice A reason: Limiting computer screen time is good general advice but is not specific to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because following the prescribed regimen for eye drops helps manage intraocular pressure, which is crucial for preventing optic nerve damage in glaucoma.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because reporting any changes in vision can help detect progression of glaucoma early and allow for timely intervention.

Choice D reason: Maintaining a diet high in vegetables is good for overall health but is not directly related to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice E reason:

The correct answer is e) because regular eye pressure checks help monitor the effectiveness of treatment and prevent progression of glaucoma.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The correct answer is a) because checking the skin condition of the lower extremities helps identify complications like diabetic ulcers.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because assessing sensation in feet and legs helps detect neuropathy, a common complication of diabetes.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because visual acuity checks help identify diabetic retinopathy.

Choice D reason: Signs of respiratory tract infection are important but not specific to long-term complications of diabetes.

Choice E reason:

The correct answer is e) because serum creatinine and BUN levels help assess kidney function and identify nephropathy.

A. Obtain a specimen of urethral drainage for culture. B. Observe the perineal area for a chancre-like lesion. C. Identify all sexual partners in the last four days. D. Assess for perineal itching, erythema, and excoriation.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The correct answer is a) because obtaining a specimen for culture is essential to diagnose a potential sexually transmitted infection and guide appropriate treatment.

Choice B reason: Observing for a chancre-like lesion may be part of the assessment but is not the first step.

Choice C reason: Identifying sexual partners is important for contact tracing but is secondary to obtaining a diagnostic specimen.

Choice D reason: Assessing for itching and erythema is important but not the immediate priority.

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A client with a new diagnosis of glaucoma is concerned about going blind. To help prevent blindness due to glaucoma, the nurse should instruct the client to implement which action(s)? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

An older adult client with long-term type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is seen in the clinic for a routine health assessment. Which assessment(s) would the nurse complete to determine if a patient with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is experiencing long-term complications? Select all that apply.

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","E"]

Explanation

A client tells the clinic nurse about experiencing burning on urination, and assessment reveals that the client had sexual intercourse four days ago with a person who was a casual acquaintance. Which action should the nurse implement?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Two days after a nephrectomy, the client reports abdominal pressure and nausea. Which assessment should the nurse implement?

The nurse observes that a client with Parkinson's disease (PD) has a mask-like face. Which follow-up assessment is most important for the nurse to implement?

The parent of an adolescent tells the clinic nurse, "My child has athlete's foot. I have been applying triple antibiotic ointment for two days, but there has been no improvement." Which instruction should the nurse provide?

A male client who had abdominal surgery 5 days ago and was hospitalized because of a wound infection tells the nurse that he feels like his insides just spilled out when he coughed. Which action should the nurse take first?

Which group of foods is best for the nurse to recommend for clients with a strong family history of colon and rectal cancers?

A client experiences an ABO incompatibility reaction after multiple blood transfusions. Which finding should the nurse report immediately to the healthcare provider?

The nurse is caring for a client admitted to the hospital with a tentative diagnosis of bacterial meningitis. Which diagnostic procedure should the nurse prepare the client for?