A client with a new diagnosis of glaucoma is concerned about going blind. To help prevent blindness due to glaucoma, the nurse should instruct the client to implement which action(s)? Select all that apply.

Avoid excessive eye strain by limiting computer screen time.

Meticulously follow the regimen for administering prescribed eye drops.

Report any changes in visual perception immediately.

Maintain a diet high in vegetables, particularly carotene.

Schedule regular appointments to measure eye pressures.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,C,E

Choice A reason: Limiting computer screen time is good general advice but is not specific to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because following the prescribed regimen for eye drops helps manage intraocular pressure, which is crucial for preventing optic nerve damage in glaucoma.

Choice C reason:

The correct answer is c) because reporting any changes in vision can help detect progression of glaucoma early and allow for timely intervention.

Choice D reason: Maintaining a diet high in vegetables is good for overall health but is not directly related to preventing blindness from glaucoma.

Choice E reason:

The correct answer is e) because regular eye pressure checks help monitor the effectiveness of treatment and prevent progression of glaucoma.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

The correct answer is a) because taking deep breaths followed by coughing helps produce a sputum sample from the lungs, which is necessary for accurate diagnostic testing.

Choice B reason: Restricting fluids before expectorating the sputum specimen is not necessary and may make it more difficult to produce a sample.

Choice C reason: Sputum specimens are best collected in the morning when secretions have accumulated overnight.

Choice D reason: Mouth care should be performed prior to sputum collection to reduce contamination from oral bacteria.

A. Extra pillows can be used if needed to elevate the client's head. B. The procedure is performed with the client in an upright position. C. A thoracentesis is a brief procedure that has minimal discomfort. D. Orthopnea is frequently caused by a client's uncontrolled anxiety.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Using extra pillows may help with comfort but is not the basis of the nurse's response to the concern about thoracentesis.

Choice B reason:

The correct answer is b) because during thoracentesis, the client is positioned upright, which helps ease breathing and access the pleural space.

Choice C reason: While the procedure may be brief, this response does not directly address the concern about breathing.

Choice D reason: Orthopnea can be caused by conditions other than anxiety and should be addressed appropriately.

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A client with a new diagnosis of glaucoma is concerned about going blind. To help prevent blindness due to glaucoma, the nurse should instruct the client to implement which action(s)? Select all that apply.

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client how to collect a sputum specimen. Which steps should the nurse instruct the client to follow when collecting a sputum sample?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with orthopnea expresses concern about the ability to "get enough air" during a scheduled thoracentesis. On which information should the nurse's response be based?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

The parent of an adolescent tells the clinic nurse, "My child has athlete's foot. I have been applying triple antibiotic ointment for two days, but there has been no improvement." Which instruction should the nurse provide?

A client with eczema is applying 10% urea cream onto the affected skin areas. Which finding reflects the expected therapeutic response?

The nurse is caring for a client with a burn that is severely edematous with a wound bed that is brown and yellow in appearance. The client expresses feeling no pain. Which classification of burn depth should the nurse document?

A male client who had abdominal surgery 5 days ago and was hospitalized because of a wound infection tells the nurse that he feels like his insides just spilled out when he coughed. Which action should the nurse take first?

A client with a history of asthma reports having episodes of bronchoconstriction and increased mucus production while exercising. Which action should the nurse implement?

A client is to receive progesterone 10 mg IM daily. The medication is labeled "Progesterone 50 mg/mL." How many mL should the nurse administer? (Enter numerical value only. If rounding is required, round to the nearest tenth.)

Two hours before a client's scheduled surgery, the nurse is completing the preoperative checklist. Which information requires immediate action by the nurse?