An infant client has a tracheostomy. The nurse prepares to suction the tracheostomy. Which most important principle does the nurse use to plan care?

The nurse instructs the client on the use of an incentive spirometer. Which observation indicates to the nurse that additional teaching is required?

The nurse provides care for a patient with an infected surgical wound. The nurse assesses the wound and changes the dressing. Which does the nurse include in the documentation? Select all that apply.

The nurse provides care for a client having an incisional biopsy of a skin lesion. Which teaching about the care of the site does the nurse provide to the client?

The nurse delegated vital signs for a group of patients to the unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP). Which client condition would prohibit having a rectal temperature taken by the UAP?

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of a ruptured appendix who underwent an emergency exploratory laparotomy with appendectomy 48 hours ago. The 55-year-old client was admitted through the Emergency Department (ED) with fever, chills, nausea, and diffuse abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen confirmed a ruptured appendix with widespread inflammation. The client is 6'4" (193.04 cm) tall and weighs 260 lbs (117.93 kg). The client is obese with a BMI of 31.6 kg/m2. The client underwent an immediate exploratory laparotomy with appendectomy. The wound was not closed and was packed with sterile gauze.

Past Medical History (PMH) includes gastric reflux disease (GERD), hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The client has no known drug allergies (NKDA). Home medications include:

1. Lisinopril 20 mg, 1 tablet PO every day
2. Omeprazole 40 mg, 1 capsule PO every day
3. Metformin ER (extended-release) 750 mg, 1 tablet PO every day
4. Acetaminophen 325 mg, 2 tablets PO every 4 hours PRN

The nurse medicates the client for pain prepares to irrigate the wound and completes the dressing change. The nurse observes a gush of fluid and sees a small portion of the client's intestine protrude from the wound bed. What actions does the nurse take immediately?

The nurse is caring for a senior adult client with three diagnoses of Parkinson's disease and an exacerbation of COPD. The nurse observes the unlicensed assistant personnel (UAP) providing morning care and obtaining vital signs by using a portable electronic blood pressure cuff and clip-on pulse oximetry sensor.

Nurse's Notes: Vital Sign # 0715: Client sitting up in bed with oxygen 2.1 per nasal cannula (NC) on. Clear pink skin and warm and dry lungs with scattered wheezes throughout. The client complains of shortness of breath and states, "I feel so much better than I did a couple of days ago." Mild tremors were noted. The client states, "My hands shake all the time."

1140: Client is still in bed with oxygen 2.1 per NC on, scattered wheezes throughout, and coarse rhonchi, which are clear with coughing. Cough is productive of yellow phlegm. Skin cool and dry. The client complains of shortness of breath or discomfort and states, "I like to keep it chilly in my room to help me breathe."

1140: The UAP reports to the nurse that the client's SpO2 is decreased.

Q1. After assessing the patient and reviewing the vital signs, which nursing action is appropriate to address the decreased SpO2?

(Select all that apply.)

The nurse evaluates a client's plan of care. The client has an outcome of 'Client will learn self-glucose testing before discharge'. When evidence best allows the nurse to meet the outcome of the plan?

The nurse provides care for a client who is severely malnourished. A central venous access device (CVAD) is placed to administer total parenteral nutrition (TPN). Which laboratory result does the nurse closely monitor?

The nurse is caring for a client with a diagnosis of a ruptured appendix who underwent an emergency exploratory laparotomy with appendectomy 48 hours ago.

The 55-year-old client was admitted through the Emergency Department (ED) with fever, chills, nausea, and diffuse abdominal pain. Computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen confirmed a ruptured appendix with widespread inflammation. The client is 6'1" (193.04 cm) tall and weighs 260 lbs (117.93 kg). The client is obese with a BMI of 31.6 kg/m2. The client underwent an immediate exploratory laparotomy with appendectomy. The wound was not closed and was packed with sterile gauze.

The client's past medical history includes gastric reflux disease (GERD), hypertension, and type 2 diabetes mellitus. The client has no known drug allergies (NKDA). Home medications include lisinopril 20 mg 1 tablet PO every day, omeprazole 40 mg 1 capsule PO every day, metformin ER (extended-release) 750 mg 1 tablet PO every day, and acetaminophen 325 mg 2 tablets PO every 4 hours PRN for pain.

The physician is notified of the change in the client's wound. The nurse receives orders to obtain blood cultures x 2 and a culture of the wound now. The nurse prepares to change the client’s abdominal dressing and obtain a wound culture.

Which steps are appropriate for this procedure? (Select all that apply.)

The nurse provides care to a toddler-age client and prescribed catheterization to obtain a urine specimen. Which procedure does the nurse implement? (Select all that apply)