An older adult female has a bone density test that reveals severe osteoporosis. What does the nurse understand can be a problem for this client due to the decrease in bone mass and density?
Diabetes.
Cardiac disease.
Compression fractures.
Hypertension.
The Correct Answer is C
Compression fractures. Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by decreased bone mass and density, which can lead to an increased risk of fractures. In severe cases of osteoporosis, the client may be at risk for compression fractures, especially in the spine. Compression fractures can lead to pain, loss of height, and a stooped posture.
Choice A, diabetes, is not the correct answer because it is a metabolic disorder that affects the way the body uses glucose.
Choice B, cardiac disease, is not the correct answer because it is a group of disorders that affect the heart and blood vessels.
Choice D, hypertension, is not the correct answer because it is a condition characterized by high blood pressure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A, A short leg cast is applied to immobilize the lower leg, specifically covering the area from below the knee to the base of the toes, and it often keeps the foot in a neutral position. It is typically used for fractures of the foot, ankle, or lower leg.
Choice B, hip spica cast, is not the correct answer because it is used for fractures of the hip or thigh.
Choice C, walking cast, is not the correct answer because it is a removable cast that allows the client to walk while it is on.
Choice D,A long leg cast extends from the thigh or hip down to the toes and is used for fractures of the knee, lower leg, or foot.
Correct Answer is ["B","C","D","E"]
Explanation
"Impaired verbal communication," "Impaired swallowing," and "Self-care deficit." These are all potential nursing diagnoses for a client who has suffered a cerebral vascular accident. Pain may not be a priority nursing diagnosis in this situation.
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