An older woman who has difficulty hearing is being discharged from day surgery following a cataract extraction and lens implantation. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement to help ensure the client's compliance with self-care?
Have the client vocalize the instructions provided.
Provide written instructions for eye drop administration.
Speak clearly and face the client for lip reading.
Ensure that someone will stay with the client for 24 hours.
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A.
Choice A rationale:
Having the client vocalize the instructions provided ensures that they have understood the information correctly. This method allows the nurse to confirm comprehension and clarify any misunderstandings.
Choice B rationale:
Providing written instructions for eye drop administration is helpful but does not ensure that the client understands the instructions. It is a good supplementary measure but should not be the sole method of communication.
Choice C rationale:
Speaking clearly and facing the client for lip reading is important, especially for clients with hearing impairments. However, it does not guarantee that the client has understood the instructions.
Choice D rationale:
Ensuring that someone will stay with the client for 24 hours is a good safety measure but does not directly address the client’s understanding of the discharge instructions.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect - While a salad includes vegetables and fruits, it may not provide sufficient protein for wound healing.
B) Incorrect - Vegetable soup and crackers might not provide enough protein compared to other options.
C) Incorrect - While a peanut butter sandwich includes some protein, soda and cookies are not rich sources of protein.
D) Correct- A tuna fish sandwich is a good source of protein. Protein is essential for wound healing as it supports tissue repair and regeneration. The choice of a tuna fish sandwich along with chips and ice cream suggests a balanced meal with adequate protein content, which aligns with the teaching of a high protein diet to promote wound healing.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The information that the nurse should obtain from the client first is: Reason for taking the aspirin.
It is important to first understand why the client was taking aspirin in order to determine the potential implications of switching to ibuprofen. Aspirin and ibuprofen are both nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), but they have different indications and effects. Aspirin is commonly used for its antiplatelet properties to reduce the risk of heart attacks and strokes, while ibuprofen is primarily used for its analgesic and anti-inflammatory properties.
By understanding the reason for taking aspirin, the nurse can assess if the client was using it for its antiplatelet effects, which is important information to consider for the client's overall health and well-being.
Once the reason for taking aspirin is determined, the nurse can proceed to inquire about the other relevant information, such as the dosage of ibuprofen taken, presence of gastric pain, and amount of pain control. These details will help in assessing the client's current medication regimen, potential side effects or complications, and overall pain management.
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