An older woman who has difficulty hearing is being discharged from day surgery following a cataract extraction and lens implantation. Which intervention is most important for the nurse to implement to help ensure the client's compliance with self-care?

A) Incorrect- This behavior is not safe for maintaining balance. Bending from the waist can increase the risk of falling. Clients should bend at the knees and use proper body mechanics to pick up objects from the floor.
B) Correct- Widening the stance provides a broader base of support, which can help improve balance and stability while working near the sink. This is a safe behavior to maintain balance.
C) Incorrect- Locking the knees while standing can lead to instability and decreased balance. It is recommended to keep the knees slightly flexed to maintain better balance.
D) Correct- Bringing a heavy object close to the body before lifting minimizes strain on the back and helps maintain balance. This is a safe behavior when lifting objects.
E) Incorrect- Leaning forward to pull an object from a high shelf can disrupt the center of balance and increase the risk of falling. It's important to use a step stool or ask for assistance when reaching for items on high shelves.

A) Correct- The client's statement suggests a misconception about the progression from acute stress disorder (ASD) to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). While ASD is an initial response to trauma, it doesn't necessarily indicate a high risk for developing PTSD. The nurse should provide education about the differences and the various factors that influence the development of PTSD.

B) Incorrect- This statement reflects the client's proactive approach to using holistic approaches like meditation to manage symptoms. Meditation and other relaxation techniques can be beneficial for managing stress and anxiety related to the traumatic event.

C) Incorrect- This statement reflects the client's motivation to learn how to manage their thoughts better through therapy. Therapy can be highly effective for addressing trauma-related distress and helping clients develop coping strategies.

D) Incorrect- This statement reflects the client's recognition that their response is shared by many people in similar situations. Validating the client's experience and normalizing their feelings can be therapeutic.

E) Correct- This statement reflects a common misconception and stigma associated with mental health diagnoses. The nurse should reassure the client that a diagnosis of acute stress disorderdoes not equate to being "crazy" and provide information about the nature of the disorder and available treatments.

F) Correct- The statement implies a potential pessimistic outlook on treatment. While medication might be part of the treatment plan, it's important to emphasize that treatment approaches are individualized. Encouraging an open dialogue about various treatment options, including therapy and coping strategies, is essential.